What is uniformitarianism - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

What basic principles of operational science do most secular scientists not properly apply to historical science? Name two biblical events this problem causes most scientists to ignore. - ️️When scientists extend uniformity into the unobservable past, some of their conclusions contradict clear statements in Scripture. They ignore written evidence of special events like the Flood and Creation. Why did uniformitarianism require that the earth be old? - ️️He looked at the processes ha...

Define uniformitarianism CORRECT ANSWER the theory that changes in the earth's crust during geological history have resulted from the action of continuous and uniform processes. What is the difference between Hypothesis and Theory? CORRECT ANSWER A hypothesis is either a suggested explanation for an observable phenomenon, or a reasoned prediction of a possible causal correlation among multiple phenomena. In science, a theory is a tested, well-substantiated, unifying explanation for a set of ...

What are the main steps of devloping a scientific model? - ANSWER knowledge based on hypothesis or theories Principle of uniformitarianism - ANSWER James Hutton. The things we see today are similar to what has happened in the past. Earth's shape - ANSWER The equator bulges while the North and South poles are flattened. Continents - ANSWER rest 0-1 km above sea level Ocean basins - ANSWER rest 4-5 km below sea level. Biggest change in Earth's density - ANSWER occurs between the mantle a...

If a magma chamber undergoes fractional crystallization during cooling, how will the remaining magma differ from the parent magma? - correct answer It will be more felsic What type of magma can be produced when upper-mantle peridotite undergoes decompression along mid-ocean ridges? - correct answer basaltic Mineral - correct answer -Naturally ocurring -inorganic element or compound -has an orderly internl structure and characteristic chemical composition, crystal form, and physical prope...

Earth Science Exam Questions with Complete Solutions (Rated A+) Who first published the idea of uniformitarianism as a basic approach to geologic science? - Answer-Charles Lyell Why did uniformitarianism require that the earth is old? - Answer-They belief that a few thousand years weren't long enough for sediments to form the rocks they see or for mountains to rise at the rates they were growing. What is the name for the viewpoint that the earth is billions of years old? - Answer-Deep-...

Evolution is the unifying concept of biology Dobzhansky Ophelia Syndrome Being told what to do or how to think; Thomas Plummer What are the six cures to Ophelia Syndrome? 1. Seek out great teachers 2. Dare to know and trust yourself 3. Learn to live with uncertainty (Science exists because of what we don't know) 4. Practice dialectical thinking; Put yourself in their shoes 5. Foster idle thinking (Alfred Russel Wallace codiscovered natural selection while sick in a bed in Malay) 6. Plan to st...

Asthenosphere CORRECT ANSWER the layer of the Earth that lies below the lithosphere. It is a layer of solid rock that has so much pressure and heat the rocks can flow like a liquid. principle of uniformitarianism CORRECT ANSWER states that geological processes have worked in the same way throughout time. Earth's major interacting systems CORRECT ANSWER climate system, the plate tectonic system, and the geodynamic system. climate system involves... CORRECT ANSWER interactions among the ...

BIOCHEM 32A Exam 1 MC 50 Questions and Answers Updated 2024/2025 Solved 100%; University of Notre Dame 1. Georges Cuvier proposed , which directly opposed the idea that Earth’s geological features can be explained by constant, steady mechanisms. A. Gradualism B. Catastrophism C. Uniformitarianism D. Adaptationism Consider the following statement for Questions 2 through 4: In Mendelian genetics, complete dominance is a heterozygous condition where the dominant allele masks any ef...

d) Geosphere - correct answer Which of the four spheres of Earth is the most extensive? a) Bioshere b) Hydrosphere c) Atmosphere d) Geosphere c) Uniformitarianism - correct answer The Principle of ________ states that the physical, chemical, and biological processes at work shaping the Earth today have also operated in the geologic past. a) Catastrophism b) Creationism c) Uniformitarianis...

Archaeology Exam 3 Questions With 100% Correct Answers Analogy - answerNoting similarities between two entities and inferring from that similarity that an additional attribute of one (the ethnographic case) is also true for the other (the archaeological case). Principal of Uniformitarianism - answerThe principle asserting that the processes now operating to modify the earth's surface are the same processes that operated long ago in the geological past. faunal - answerin archaeology, ani...