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antihypertensive drugs quiz questions and answers 2024 with complete solution

2024 Pharmacology ATI Antihypertensives and Cardiovascular Medications Exam Best Studying Materials

The nurse is preparing to administer a first dose of an ACE inhibitor medication to a patient who is also being treated with lithium. What result should the nurse anticipate that from the interaction of the two drugs? A) Toxic level of lithium B) Decreased level of lithium C) Toxic level of the ACE inhibitor D) Decreased level of the ACE inhibitor - Answer A) Toxic level of lithium A patient has developed toxicity while receiving lisinopril. What action should the nurse expec...

A patient is diagnosed with borderline hypertension and states a desire to make lifestyle changes to avoid needing to take medication. The nurse will recommend which changes? - Weight reduction and decreased sodium intake Weight loss decreases the stress on the heart and the afterload. Decreasing salt intake decreases the amount of retained fluid. A patient has a blood pressure of 135/85 mm Hg on three separate occasions. The nurse understands that this patient should be treated with -...

Antihypertensive NCLEX questionsThe nurse is assessing the patient's knowledge regarding drug therapy prescribed for the treatment of hypertension. Which statement by the patient indicates the need for further teaching by the nurse? A. "I will move slowly from a sitting to standing position." B. "Blood pressure drugs can cause changes in sexual functioning." C. "When my blood pressure is over 140/90, I will take my medication." D. "I will wear a medical alert bracelet." - c...

An older adult patient is taking a sustained-release antihypertensive drug. What is the nurse's priority teaching point about this medication? "Take your blood pressure only at night." "Swallow the drug whole and do not to cut, crush, or chew it." "Take the drug before bedtime." "Use over-the-counter (OTC) drugs to control headache or cold symptoms." - Answer "Swallow the drug whole and do not to cut, crush, or chew it." Sustained-release drugs are suspended in a matrix sys...

Antihypertensive NCLEX questionsThe nurse is assessing the patient's knowledge regarding drug therapy prescribed for the treatment of hypertension. Which statement by the patient indicates the need for further teaching by the nurse? A. "I will move slowly from a sitting to standing position." B. "Blood pressure drugs can cause changes in sexual functioning." C. "When my blood pressure is over 140/90, I will take my medication." D. "I will wear a medical alert bracelet." - c...

The medication cannot be stopped abruptly as this can cause rebound hypertension. The medication should not be taken with an antacid as this may delay absorption. The patient is typically tired at the beginning of therapy and should not stop the medication. Using a hot tub or staying in hot periods for long periods is not recommended due to hypotension. - Answer When teaching a patient about the drug atenolol (Tenormin), what information will the nurse include in the teaching plan? A. "If yo...

Which statement, if made by your patient, signifies that additional patient teaching regarding antihypertensive treatment is required? A. "I will check my blood pressure every day and take my medication when it is over 140/90." B. "I will include rest periods during the day to help me tolerate the fatigue my medicine may cause." C. "I will change my position slowly to prevent feeling dizzy." D. "I will not mow my lawn until I see how this medication makes me feel." - Answer A. "I...