Configurational isomers - Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

MCP Exam 1 Questions with all Answers complete Drugs are: Sources of drugs may be: Drug discovery process Medicinal chemistry Pharmacokinetic characteristics (examples) Pharmacodynamics Pharmacophore Physicochemical properties Structure Activity Relationship (SAR) studies Isomers Constitutional isomers Stereoisomers Configurational isomers Cis-trans isomers Diastereomers Enantiomers Types of structural isomerism Types of stereoisomerism D-sugar ...

isomers Compounds with the same formula but different structures. flowchart of isomer relationships Brainpower Read More 0:06 / 0:15 structural isomers (constitutional isomers) molecules that have the same molecular formula but differ in the way the atoms are connected; same molecular weight physical properties characteristics of processes that don;t change the composition of matter, such as melting point, boiling point, solubility, odor, color, and density. chemical ...

Order of highest priority functional groups Correct Answer carboxylic acid > anhydride > ester > amide > aldehyde > ketone > alcohol > alkene > alkyne > alkane Ketose Correct Answer sugar containing ketone Aldose Correct Answer Sugar that contains an aldehyde group Carboxylic acid derivatives Correct Answer esters, amides, anhydrides, carboxylate Constitutional isomers Correct Answer structural isomers, have same molecular formula but differ in the covalent...

PHARMACEUTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY EXAM 1 QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS!!

Lateral Geniculate Nucleus - Visual Pathway Medial Geniculate Nucleus - Auditory Pathway Bipolar Cells - Relay sensory information relating to vision, olfaction, audition and the vestibular sense. Found in retina, inner ear, nasal cavity "miss" - failure to respond after an event has occurred Tunnel Vision - Decreased field of vision occurring after the sympathetic nervous system responds to "fight or flight" Top-Down Processing - Uses what the brain already ...

PCOA - Pharmaceutical Sciences Questions and Answers Graded A+ What effects does change in structure and as a result biodistribution have on a drug? (Physico-Chemical Properties of Drugs) Changes the solubility, metabolism, and excretion properties of the drug within the limits of the biological target. Electrolytes Ionic/ weak acid or base Hydrogen Bonds Hydrogen bonds form between polar groups Interaction between an electronegative atom (O, N, S) and a polarized hydrogen. Polarized H i...

electrophiles electron seeking reagents that have room to accept a electron pair nucleophiles reagents seeking a nucleus to which to donate a pair of electrons proton transfer or protonation reaction the transfer of a proton from one base to another transition state lying between the products and reactants free energy of activation (delta G double dagger) the height of the barrier, the energy that the reactants attain in reaching the the transition state e...

electrophiles - electron seeking reagents that have room to accept a electron pair nucleophiles - reagents seeking a nucleus to which to donate a pair of electrons proton transfer or protonation reaction - the transfer of a proton from one base to another transition state - lying between the products and reactants free energy of activation (delta G double dagger) - the height of the barrier, the energy that the reactants attain in reaching the the transition state e...

L-sugars - Answers-sugars with the highest-numbered chiral carbon with the -OH group on the left (in a fischer projection) D- and L-forms of the same sugar are: - Answers-enantiomers diastereomers - Answers-isomers that differ at at least one—but not all—chiral carbons. non-mirror image stereoisomers. have different chemical and physical properties. type of configurational isomer epimer - Answers-isomers that differ at exactly one chiral carbon anomers - Answers-isomers that diff...