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[Show more]Ultimate AP Biology Vocabulary Review 
polar 
Molecule with partial charges. Mixes with water. 
 
 
nonpolar 
No partial charges. Do not mix with water. 
 
 
electronegativity 
Attraction of an atom for electrons in a covalent bond. 
 
 
cohesion 
Water molecules sticking to each other. 
 
 
adhesi...
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Add to cartUltimate AP Biology Vocabulary Review 
polar 
Molecule with partial charges. Mixes with water. 
 
 
nonpolar 
No partial charges. Do not mix with water. 
 
 
electronegativity 
Attraction of an atom for electrons in a covalent bond. 
 
 
cohesion 
Water molecules sticking to each other. 
 
 
adhesi...
AP Biology Exam Terms 
 
organic compounds - contain carbon; examples include lipids, proteins, and carbs 
 
functional groups - amino (NH2), carbonyl (RCOR), carboxyl (COOH), hydroxyl (OH), phosphate (PO4), sulfhydryl (SH) 
 
fat - glycerol and three fatty acids 
 
saturated fats - bad for you; ani...
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Add to cartAP Biology Exam Terms 
 
organic compounds - contain carbon; examples include lipids, proteins, and carbs 
 
functional groups - amino (NH2), carbonyl (RCOR), carboxyl (COOH), hydroxyl (OH), phosphate (PO4), sulfhydryl (SH) 
 
fat - glycerol and three fatty acids 
 
saturated fats - bad for you; ani...
AP Biology Unit 1 Test 
 
water - -polar molecule 
-polar colvalent bonds 
-oxygen end is partial negative and the hydrogens have a partially positive end 
-cohesive 
 
polar covalent bonds - -opposite ends of the molecule have opposite charges 
 
cohesion - -H bonding between H2O creates it (sticky...
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water - -polar molecule 
-polar colvalent bonds 
-oxygen end is partial negative and the hydrogens have a partially positive end 
-cohesive 
 
polar covalent bonds - -opposite ends of the molecule have opposite charges 
 
cohesion - -H bonding between H2O creates it (sticky...
AP Biology Final Exam Review 
 
emergent properties - new properties that emerge with each step upward in the hierarchy of life, owing to the arrangement and interactions of parts as complexity increases 
 
negative feedback - a mechanism of response in which a stimulus initiates reactions that redu...
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emergent properties - new properties that emerge with each step upward in the hierarchy of life, owing to the arrangement and interactions of parts as complexity increases 
 
negative feedback - a mechanism of response in which a stimulus initiates reactions that redu...
AP Biology Exam Review Chapters 1-9 
 
prokaryote - unicellular organism that doesn't have a nucleus 
 
eukaryote - organism whose cell contains its genetic material inside a nucleus (includes all life other than viruses, archaea, and bacteria) 
 
endosymbiosis theory - theory that the eukaryotic c...
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prokaryote - unicellular organism that doesn't have a nucleus 
 
eukaryote - organism whose cell contains its genetic material inside a nucleus (includes all life other than viruses, archaea, and bacteria) 
 
endosymbiosis theory - theory that the eukaryotic c...
AP Bio Unit 3 Test 
 
Cellular Respiration - the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic moelcules 
 
Kilocalories - the unit in which energy is measured 
 
Redox Reaction - A chemical reaction involving the transfer of one or more electrons from one reactant to anot...
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Cellular Respiration - the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic moelcules 
 
Kilocalories - the unit in which energy is measured 
 
Redox Reaction - A chemical reaction involving the transfer of one or more electrons from one reactant to anot...
AP Biology- Genetics 
 
Character - an observable heritable feature. 
 
Trait - any detectable variation in a genetic character. 
 
True-breeding - Referring to plants that produce offspring of the same variety when they self-pollinate. 
 
Hybridization - carries two different alleles of the same ge...
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Add to cartAP Biology- Genetics 
 
Character - an observable heritable feature. 
 
Trait - any detectable variation in a genetic character. 
 
True-breeding - Referring to plants that produce offspring of the same variety when they self-pollinate. 
 
Hybridization - carries two different alleles of the same ge...
AP Biology Unit 2 Test 
 
2 organelles that contain their own DNA separate from the chromosome - Mitochondria and chloroplast 
 
What domains fall under prokaryotic cells? - Bacteria and archaea 
 
What are the basic features of all cells? - Membrane, cytoplasm, chromosomes, ribosomes 
 
This organe...
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2 organelles that contain their own DNA separate from the chromosome - Mitochondria and chloroplast 
 
What domains fall under prokaryotic cells? - Bacteria and archaea 
 
What are the basic features of all cells? - Membrane, cytoplasm, chromosomes, ribosomes 
 
This organe...
AP Biology Chapter 13 (Meiosis) 
 
alleles - different versions of genes (are on same part of chromosome for different parents) 
 
Locus - where a gene is located on a chromosome 
 
somatic - any cell expect sex cells 
 
homologous chromosomes - members of a pair of chromosomes; same size, same band...
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alleles - different versions of genes (are on same part of chromosome for different parents) 
 
Locus - where a gene is located on a chromosome 
 
somatic - any cell expect sex cells 
 
homologous chromosomes - members of a pair of chromosomes; same size, same band...
AP Biology Unit 8: Ecology 
 
climate - The long-term prevailing weather conditions at a given place. 
 
abiotic - Nonliving; referring to the physical and chemical properties of an environment. 
 
biotic - Pertaining to the living factors—the organisms—in an environment. 
 
biomes - Any of the ...
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climate - The long-term prevailing weather conditions at a given place. 
 
abiotic - Nonliving; referring to the physical and chemical properties of an environment. 
 
biotic - Pertaining to the living factors—the organisms—in an environment. 
 
biomes - Any of the ...
AP Biology - The Chemistry of Life 
 
elements - substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means 
 
CHNOPS - an acronym representing the 6 key elements of life 
 
carbon - key element of life; major component of ALL organic compounds, including all 4 types of macromol...
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elements - substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means 
 
CHNOPS - an acronym representing the 6 key elements of life 
 
carbon - key element of life; major component of ALL organic compounds, including all 4 types of macromol...
AP Bio Photosynthesis 
 
What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis in words? - water+carbon dioxide+light=oxygen and sugar 
 
What is the primary pigment found in cells that capture the sun's energy? - chlorophyll 
 
What reaction occurs in thylakoids? - light-dependent 
 
Where does the cal...
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What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis in words? - water+carbon dioxide+light=oxygen and sugar 
 
What is the primary pigment found in cells that capture the sun's energy? - chlorophyll 
 
What reaction occurs in thylakoids? - light-dependent 
 
Where does the cal...
AP Biology Chapter 24 
 
Speciation - The origin of new species in evolution. 
 
Macroevolution - Evolutionary change above the species level, including the appearance of major evolutionary developments, such as flight, that we use to define higher taxa. 
 
Microevolution - Evolutionary change below...
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Speciation - The origin of new species in evolution. 
 
Macroevolution - Evolutionary change above the species level, including the appearance of major evolutionary developments, such as flight, that we use to define higher taxa. 
 
Microevolution - Evolutionary change below...
AP Biology Ch 54: Ecosystems Vocabulary 
 
Ecosystem - a community and its physical environment, including biotic and abiotic components. All organisms in a given area as well as the abiotic factors with which they interact; a community and it's physical environment. P1198 
 
Heterotrophs - an orga...
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Add to cartAP Biology Ch 54: Ecosystems Vocabulary 
 
Ecosystem - a community and its physical environment, including biotic and abiotic components. All organisms in a given area as well as the abiotic factors with which they interact; a community and it's physical environment. P1198 
 
Heterotrophs - an orga...
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