NR - 602 Midterm Study Questions and Answers 100% Pass

NR - 602 Midterm Study Questions and Answers 100% Pass Amenorrhea, N&V, breast tenderness or changes, deepening pigmentation, urinary frequency, fatigue, increased basal body temperature, and quickening (at 16 weeks). - Answer- Presumptive Signs of Pregnancy Goodell's sign (cervical softening at 4wk), Chadwick's sign (blue color of vagina & cervix at 6-8 wk), enlarged uterus, (+) urine or blood pregnancy test. - Answer- Probable Signs of Pregnancy Palpation of fetus, ultrasound visualization of fetus, and fetal heart tones. - Answer- Positive Signs of Pregnancy The fundus should be at the level of the symphysis pubis - Answer- 12 week Fundal Height The fundus should be between the symphysis pubis and umbilicus - Answer- 16 week Fundal Height The fundus should be at the level of the umbillicus - Answer- 20 week Fundal Height The fundus should measure from the symphysis pubis and correlate with with gestational week (+/- 2 cm) - Answer- 25-35 week Fundal Height Add 7 days to LMP, subtract 3 months, add 1 year; Used to calculate due date - Answer- Naegele's Rule Fail rate 1%; IUD, DMPA (Depo), Progestin implant, sterilization - Answer- Tier 1 Birth Control Fail rate 2-3%; OCP, COC's, transdermals, cervical ring. - Answer- Tier 2 Birth Control Fail rate roughly 20%; Barrier methods, can protect against STIs - Answer- Tier 3 Birth Control Four basic pelvic types: gynecoid, android, anthropoid, and platypelloid - Answer- Caldwell-Moloy Classification Gonadotrophin: targets the ovaries, where it stimulates the growth and development of the primary follicles and results in the production of estrogen and progesterone. - Answer- FSH Gonadotrophin: targets the developing follicle within the ovary; it is responsible for ovulation, corpus luteum formation, and hormone production in the ovaries. - Answer- LH Releases gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) in a pulsatile manner to initiate negative feedback system. Stimulates gonadotrophins-FSH&LH release- Estrogen/Progesterone release- Pituitary gland notes Estrogen/Progesterone levels and regulates the cycle by altering further FSH/LH release. - Answer- Hypothalamus The 28 days of the menstrual cycle as they apply to events in the ovary. The ovarian cycle has three subphases: the follicular phase, ovulation, and the luteal phase. - Answer- Ovarian Cycle The first phase of the ovarian cycle, during which a follicle (an oocyte and its surroudning cells) enlarges and matures. This phase is under the control of FSH from the anterior pituitary, and typically lasts from day 1 to day 14 of the menstrual cycle. The follicle secretes estrogen during this time period. - Answer- Follicular Phase