100% tevredenheidsgarantie Direct beschikbaar na je betaling Lees online óf als PDF Geen vaste maandelijkse kosten
logo-home
ECON 102 Market Structure Notes $9.99
In winkelwagen

College aantekeningen

ECON 102 Market Structure Notes

 0 keer verkocht

This is a comprehensive and detailed note on market structure for Econ 102. *Essential Study Material!! *For you, at a price that's fair enough!!

Voorbeeld 2 van de 7  pagina's

  • 4 september 2024
  • 7
  • 2021/2022
  • College aantekeningen
  • Prof. william
  • Alle colleges
Alle documenten voor dit vak (34)
avatar-seller
anyiamgeorge19
Chapter 06 - Market Structure




CHAPTER 6


MARKET STRUCTURE


CHAPTER SUMMARY

This chapter presents an economic analysis of market structure. It starts with perfect
competition as a benchmark. Potential barriers to entry, that might limit competition, are
examined. Subsequently, the chapter analyzes monopoly, monopolistic competition, and
oligopoly. The chapter provides a brief introduction to elementary game theory. (Chapter
9 provides a more comprehensive treatment of game theory.)

CHAPTER OUTLINE

MARKETS
COMPETITIVE MARKETS
Firm Supply
Short-Run Supply Decisions
Long-Run Supply Decisions
Competitive Equilibrium
Strategic Considerations
Managerial Application: Entry in Low Carb Food
Superior Firms
Academic Application: Phantom Freight
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
Incumbent Reactions
Specific Assets
Scale Economies
Reputation Effects
Excess Capacity
Historical Application: Excess Capacity at ALCOA
Managerial Application: Entry in Consumer Electronics
Incumbent Advantages
Precommitment Contracts
Licenses and Patents
Learning-Curve Effects
Pioneering Brand Advantages
Exit Costs
Managerial Application: Government Restrictions on Exit
MONOPOLY
Profit Maximization
Unexploited Gains from Trade



6-1

, Chapter 06 - Market Structure




MONOPOLISTIC COMPETITION
Managerial Application: Monopolistic Competition in Golf Balls
OLIGOPOLY
Nash Equilibrium
Output Competition
Price Competition
Managerial Application: Price Wars
Empirical Evidence
Cooperation and the Prisoners’ Dilemma
Prisoners’ Dilemma
Cartels
Managerial Application: Collusion in the Lysine Industry
SUMMARY

TEACHING THE CHAPTER

Chapter 6 focuses on market structure, a concept that students must understand so they
can properly assess the business environment, which is an important component of the
analysis presented in later chapters of the text. There are several key concepts in this
chapter that will be referred to throughout the book. Most of the material in this chapter
is likely to be review, so instructors can determine the appropriate mix of class discussion
and problem solving that is needed for their students and the goals of the course. The
basics of game theory are presented in this chapter using the prisoner’s dilemma.

The Self-Evaluation Problems are graphical and quantitative in nature, serving as a good
review of the tools presented in the chapter. The Review Questions provide a good
review of the characteristics of market structure and other main concepts in the chapter.
There are several questions that provide additional review of the quantitative and
analytical concepts presented in the chapter and a few questions that review the concept
of a Nash Equilibrium, which is covered more fully in Chapter 9.

There are three Analyzing Managerial Decisions scenarios presented in this chapter.
The first, “United Airlines”, asks students to evaluate the costs of production and
determine which costs are most relevant in determining whether the airline should
continue to run a particular flight. The second, “Pricing and Investment Decisions”, is a
quantitative scenario that asks students to determine the profit-maximizing output for a
good and to consider how short-run capacity constraints might affect their choice of
output. Students are also asked to consider how they might behave in the long-run in this
industry. The third scenario “Entry Decision” asks students to evaluate how they would
behave as a Cournot competitor including determining whether there a first-mover
advantage exists in the market. (See the Solutions Manual for the answers to these
problems).




6-2

Dit zijn jouw voordelen als je samenvattingen koopt bij Stuvia:

Bewezen kwaliteit door reviews

Bewezen kwaliteit door reviews

Studenten hebben al meer dan 850.000 samenvattingen beoordeeld. Zo weet jij zeker dat je de beste keuze maakt!

In een paar klikken geregeld

In een paar klikken geregeld

Geen gedoe — betaal gewoon eenmalig met iDeal, creditcard of je Stuvia-tegoed en je bent klaar. Geen abonnement nodig.

Direct to-the-point

Direct to-the-point

Studenten maken samenvattingen voor studenten. Dat betekent: actuele inhoud waar jij écht wat aan hebt. Geen overbodige details!

Veelgestelde vragen

Wat krijg ik als ik dit document koop?

Je krijgt een PDF, die direct beschikbaar is na je aankoop. Het gekochte document is altijd, overal en oneindig toegankelijk via je profiel.

Tevredenheidsgarantie: hoe werkt dat?

Onze tevredenheidsgarantie zorgt ervoor dat je altijd een studiedocument vindt dat goed bij je past. Je vult een formulier in en onze klantenservice regelt de rest.

Van wie koop ik deze samenvatting?

Stuvia is een marktplaats, je koop dit document dus niet van ons, maar van verkoper anyiamgeorge19. Stuvia faciliteert de betaling aan de verkoper.

Zit ik meteen vast aan een abonnement?

Nee, je koopt alleen deze samenvatting voor $9.99. Je zit daarna nergens aan vast.

Is Stuvia te vertrouwen?

4,6 sterren op Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

Afgelopen 30 dagen zijn er 73429 samenvattingen verkocht

Opgericht in 2010, al 15 jaar dé plek om samenvattingen te kopen

Begin nu gratis
$9.99
  • (0)
In winkelwagen
Toegevoegd