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FCLE Exam Questions and Answers (Rated 100%)

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FCLE Exam Questions and Answers
(Rated 100%)
How does the Magna Carta provide a foundation for the English perspective

of participatory governance?

✓ It establishes a basis for individual rights.

What led to the creation of the English Declaration of Rights (sometimes

known as the "English Bill of Rights") in 1689?

✓ Tension over who should rule; an individual or the people

Who is considered to have been the most influential Enlightenment

philosopher on the Declaration of Independence?

✓ John Locke

What is the significance of the Mayflower Compact?

✓ It is the first attempt by Europeans of self-government in the colonies.

What aspect of the U.S. Constitution was influenced by Montesquieu?

✓ Separation of powers

Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

For what purpose were the Federalist Papers written?

✓ To support ratification of the Constitution and explain its commitment

to limited government.

What did the anti-Federalist want the Constitution to include?

✓ A bill of rights

What rights are listed in the Declaration of Independence?

✓ Life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness

For what purpose did Thomas Paine write Common Sense?

✓ To encourage the colonists to demand independence from Great

Britain

Which of the following were thought to be weaknesses of the government laid

out by the Articles of Confederation?

✓ no power to tax and no executive or judiciary

A state that permits citizens to vote directly on laws and policies is practicing

a form of:

Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

✓ direct democracy

An individual's belief that ordinary citizens can affect what government does

is:

✓ political efficacy

The principle that authority of the government rests in the hands of the people

is:

✓ popular sovereignty

The "rule of law" is best described as:

✓ citizens are governed by laws; no one is above the law

In the U.S., voters chose representatives from the state to represent them in

the U.S. Congress. This is known as:

✓ indirect democracy

Which of the following are reserved for U.S. citizens only?

✓ voting, serving on a jury, and holding federal office

Which of the following best are the two dominant political parties in the U.S.

Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

✓ Democrats and Republicans

In general, the Republican party is ideologically

✓ conservative

Who is responsible for registering voters in the state of Florida?

✓ a county supervisor of elections

Who is the chief executive in a state?

✓ the governor

Congress creates laws, but those laws can be vetoed by the president or

overturned by the Supreme Court. This is an example of a Constitutional

principle known as:

✓ Checks and Balances

Articles one, two, and three in the Constitution reflect which constitutional

principle:

✓ separation of powers

Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

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