100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
Summary Linguistic Anthropology Chapter 4: Words and Sentences LING 2102 CA$7.33
Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. University Of Winnipeg (U Of W )
  4.  
  5. Linguistics
  6.  
  7. Linguistic Anthropology (LING2102)

Summary

Summary Linguistic Anthropology Chapter 4: Words and Sentences LING 2102
 17 views  0 purchase

Chapter 4: Words and Sentences Textbook summary for Linguistic Anthropology (LING2102, ANTH2400) at University of Winnipeg, as instructed by Prof. Ivan Roksandic

Preview 1 out of 3  pages

Document information

  • No
  • 4
  • October 4, 2021
  • 3
  • 2021/2022
  • Summary

Subjects

Connected book

book image

Book Title:

Author(s):

  • Edition:
  • ISBN:
  • Edition:

More summaries for

All for this textbook (3)

Written for

All documents for this subject (4)

Seller

avatar-seller
laikaxox

Content preview

Chapter 4: Words and Sentences
● When we set out to learn a new language, we begin with some words and simple
sentences
● How does anyone learn the complexities of a new language?
○ Classroom lessons give you lots of information in a short time and it is difficult
to remember when you need it
○ It is more useful to group words by likeness and difference and to take them
apart
● Linguistic anthropology can help you learn to analyze words, phrases, and sentences


Morphology
● Morphology: the analysis of words and how they are structures
● Most people think of words as the fundamental units of language but they are not the
smallest units of meaning
● Morpheme: The smallest unit of meaning in a language
● A word can include one or more morphemes
● Finding the morphemes of a language will take your understanding further than
memorizing lists of words
● Dictionary writers assume you already know something about the language
○ It would be inefficient to list every word in all its forms
○ It will give you basic information and assume you know what to do with it
● Thinking in terms of words rather than morphemes slows language learners down
● Examples: The English word HELPER is made of HELP + ER
○ The dictionary is more likely to define the word HELP than HELPERS,
HELPING, HELPED, HELPFUL, etc
○ If you know that a HELPER is a person who helps, you might guess that a
FARMER is a person who farms
○ FISHER might not be the word for a person who fishes, but we we would still
understand that was the intended meaning

Morphological Analysis
● Identifying morphemes and analyzing the way they are arranged in words
● Similar to a phonological analysis
● Identifying morphemes is fairly straightforward
Identifying Morphemes
● Finding the minimal units of meaning by comparing words and short phrases
● Look for similarities and differences of forms of meaning
● Example:
Farm Farmer Farmers

Walk Walker Walkers

Work Worker Workers
○ Farm, walk, and work are all morphemes describing actions
○ ER is a morpheme meaning “A person who ___”

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller laikaxox. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$7.33. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

56326 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$7.33
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added