100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Grade 12_Business Studies [IEB] / DBE Summary CA$16.01   Add to cart

Summary

Grade 12_Business Studies [IEB] / DBE Summary

4 reviews
 249 views  10 purchases
  • Course
  • Institution

The Grade 12 Business Studies Notes Set is the perfect study companion for students preparing for their IEB and DBE aligned paper 1 and 2 exams. Specifically designed for Grade 12 Business Studies, this set of notes contains comprehensive notes and summaries covering all the key topics and concepts...

[Show more]
Last document update: 9 months ago

Preview 4 out of 129  pages

  • November 2, 2021
  • January 1, 2024
  • 129
  • 2021/2022
  • Summary
  • 200

4  reviews

review-writer-avatar

By: nickhugo • 5 months ago

review-writer-avatar

By: melandriprinsloo624 • 1 year ago

review-writer-avatar

By: user1947 • 1 year ago

review-writer-avatar

By: melissakyagulanyi • 1 year ago

avatar-seller
.



Business Studies

, business environment = internal and external elements and the external
environment of the companies affecting its operation

success of a business = environmentally variable and adjusting its business
policies so that the business can grow and survive


3 Types of Business Environments: MICRO , MARKET , MACRO


BUSINESS ENVIRONMENTS, ELEMENTS AND CHALLENGES:

Business Environments:
Internal environment External environment
MARKET ENVIRONMENT MACRO ENVIRONMENT
MICROENVIRONMENT
⇨Optional ⇨General
[full control by
[limited control by the [no control by the
enterprise]
company] company]
• Vision, mission, • Consumers • Political
strategy and goals • Competitors • Economically
of the business • Suppliers • Socially
enterprise • civil society • Technological
• Production • Intermediaries • Legally
Elements




Elements
factors/resources • Customers/Customers • Environment
• Business features • physically/naturally
• Management • Sociocultural &
structure Demographics
• Work environment • international/global
• Culture • Institutional
• Image of the
company
• difficult employees • Competition • changes in income
• lack of vision and • Demographics levels
mission • Inventory shortage • Globalization
lack of adequate change in consumers' Political changes
Challenges




Challenges




• • •
management skills preferences and habits • Recent legislation
• Trade unions • Psychographics • Labour restrictions
• stalkings and • socio-economic
sloopstalkings issues
• inflation and
interest rates
Business has complete Business has no control, but management can
control affect control factors




2 © Noted Summaries [Grade 12 Business Studies] www.notedsummaries.co.za

,MICROENVIRONMENT (BUSINESS PROCESSES):
CONTROL OVER THE MICROENVIRONMENT:

(management – full control)

Objectives of internal control systems:

f ( management ) = to what extent the goals of the business enterprise are achieved +
according to an action plan
f ensure that reliable financial statements are prepared
f check that all the business jurisdictions comply with all applicable laws and regulations



Microenvironment analyses ⇨ focuses on the internal business functions.

→ Environmental investigation internal departments/functions
→ SWOT analysis (S and W only) internal departments/functions
→ Source-based analysis  tangible and non-tangible sources available within the
enterprise + leveraged
→ Value chain analysis  value that is created (or not) due to a series of activities that
follow one another



CHALLENGES IN THE MICROENVIRONMENT

GOALS FORMS OF OWNERSHIP
→ related to the changes in the market → owners = exerting pressure on
and macro environment management to change tactics
→ not the necessary vision to bring in → contribute to the success or failure of
renewal / mission precludes social the enterprise
responsibility = ruin


ORGANISATION STRUCTURE MANAGEMENT PHILOSOPHY + MANAGEMENT
→ determine how a business is run STYLE
→ lack of adequate management skills to = determine how efficiently business is
tackle challenges = identified early conducted
→ Common values
→ Beliefs
→ Social habits
CHOICE + UTILIZATION OF RESOURCES EMPLOYEES [EXPERTISE]
→ change in resources = some change in → challenge of hiring the right staff +
the internal environment ensuring they stay motivated
→ challenge = creation of systems and → management = training on how to treat
procedures within the company to demanding employees, negotiate with
efficiently manage resource utilization, unions & industrial actions (stalkings or
origin, storage and distribution sloops)




3 © Noted Summaries [Grade 12 Business Studies] www.notedsummaries.co.za

, Human
8 BUSINESS FUNCTIONS: resources


PURCHASE FUNCTION: Administration

Production
ROLE : Purchase of goods and services used and required by all
departments of the business / business (production) in order to Purchases
manufacture / provide the finished products / services [right
stock/raw materials in the right place and time + RIGHT QUALITY] > no Finance

purchases = no production = no profit
Public
→ Order + procure raw materials on time
Marketing
→ Keep purchases within budget
→ Make sure there is enough stock, but not too much General
→ Purchase goods that require business
Management
→ Buy packaging materials
→ Purchase of all the raw materials and end production that a business needs in order to
exist



RISK:

→ input not correct = poor quality → inferior products
→ losing money if production slows due to shortage of raw materials [Delays = sleek
reputation]
→ not purchasing at best price = losing business money
→ Too much stock that doesn't sell = lose money



RISK FACTORS:

f POLITICAL RISKS: government & political powers = "power" to enter into trade
agreements + introduction of new legislation on operation of the procurement
department
f ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS: shortage of production factors + resources = delay of the
procurement department
f ECONOMIC RISKS: = economic depression , change in exchange rates and import costs,
inflation, and changes in taxes
f SOCIAL RISKS: buyers' "social trends" + changing fashions = drastically buying new
stock & disposing of "old" stock
f TECHNOLOGICAL RISKS: technology and systems change over time [obsolete]
f INVENTORY RISKS: constant inventory levels tracking > obsolete inventory = loss in
profit ⇨ no money to purchase new stock [impact on purchases department]
f POWER OF SUPPLIER RISKS: SUPPLIERS HAVE THE POWER OF THE QUANTITY AND PRICE
OF OUR PURCHASES AND WHETHER THEY CAN SATISFY OUR "NEEDS" IN TERMS OF WHAT
WE NEED FOR CONSUMERS.



Three types of purchase

→ Goods purchased for own use
→ Goods purchased for resale
→ Goods purchased for processing / manufacturing


4 © Noted Summaries [Grade 12 Business Studies] www.notedsummaries.co.za

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller notedx19. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$16.01. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

77764 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$16.01  10x  sold
  • (4)
  Add to cart