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Easy to read Cognitive Psychology Ipad Notes, Ch. 1 (textbook: Bruce Goldstein) CA$11.84
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Easy to read Cognitive Psychology Ipad Notes, Ch. 1 (textbook: Bruce Goldstein)
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These are iPad notes that are easy to read and get straight to the heart of concepts! There are diagrams, photos and personal references if you’re confused about concepts. I also include links to YouTube videos and many other things that will help you understand concepts. I also have mini experim...

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  • January 29, 2023
  • 1
  • 2022/2023
  • Class notes
  • David sidhu
  • All classes

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New Behaviour
perspectives on

of
studying physiology ·

adding in more real-world situations

cognition terms:
key
1.
Neuropsychology:studyofbehaviour of
people with brain
damage
2.
Electrophysiology:measuring electrical activityin the brain
·Analytic introspection ·
classical
conditioning savings
cognition · Javings Creevolution
·

brain imaging tec
Behaviourism
-
-
·



neuroimage cognitive map
·



PC
-




·Brain imagingseen
·
simple reaction time
cognitive revolution
·



time ·
structuralism
electrophysiology
·




neurospychology
·


Information
processing approach
·




operantconditioning
·


·
Reaction time




of
Types Long-term memor
Examples
whatyou did lastweekend
Long-term memory
.
Episodic
2. Semantic.What are the territories
are


Episodic Semantic Procedural
life physical
events facts
actions




7

~




studying Higher Mental processes


Introduction to
sensory, short-term, and long-term memory
Allsensorymemory:holdsincominginformationforasecondand theresity
RIshort-termmemory:holdsinmemoryfora shortperiodoftheend 7



long-term memory
13)
Long-term memory: high capacity, holds information for
long periods
oftime, sometimes information
called
in
long-term can
go
back to
cognitions:
short-term, this is
remembering 1. Perception 2. Attention

3.
Memory

the studyof mental
cognitive psychologyi s
Chapter #1: Introduction to
cognitive Psych
processes determining how the mind operates.

Wilhelm wundt
Earlywork in
cognitive Psychology
Tolman
experiments A. Donders Pioneering experiment:Decesion making
·


founded structuralism

Cognitive map:a map we create in our head reaction time (like IAT test

structuralism:o u r life
experience is determined
ratmazeneexpenmentededtostart atan or food poshalebutton whenthey sawa light orneglect or
by
sensations
combining basic elements ofexperience, called


skinner:
· wundtu sed analytic introspection
thatc hildren
·




argued learn
language through
operantconditioning thattrained
Analytic introspection;a tequnique
to describe in response
participants their
experiences
chomskyagreed with this and said
language is
biological
2
Includes 3
things to stimuli

and inate in human nature 1. StimulUS v




The studyofthe mind
2.mentalresponseresponse Ebbinghaus Memory
Experiment:how do we
forget?
1950-
Cognitive revolution
understanding the of the mind
Findings:
·
->
operation
scientific revolution:shift from another wanted to determine how fastinformation
one
paradigm to than lot because is
·

a
·

Decision more
making takes second
a of
↓
learned and then
the decision testtook forgotten
digitalcomputerrookings longer
time
The
making reaction
of the mind
(input -> - arithmetic
memoryunit unit-output Decision reaction time ·participants repeated is nonsense words
making slows down
·




the
computer introduced the "information
processing"approach to mind he found
recalling words you've
·
the already
learned
·




works besti n
memory
the informationprocessing approach:
the
operation the William James:Principles Psychology
of
savings (in memory):determine how much was forgotten
after time
and
a
particular
based offo f experiments operations he preformedthe On
histheories
were
Flow
diagrams of
the mind:
time
savings (original list)
timeto reteranone
to learn -




our mind codes for stimuli omputer paying attention observation: our unique experiences longer delays
·
less
:




savings

Artificial
intelligence and Information theory Behaviourism savings curve: memory
drops rapidlyin the firsta days
John Watson: after
All
making computers behave in the
way thathumans would learning something
·
he did notlike
used
logic theory
to solve
problems introspection
Behaviourism's
-
observable
goal:predictand
behaviour
control behaviour skinner:Operant
conditioning

classical
stimuli causes
conditioningpairing
the
one stimulus with
neutral stimulus
a
previouslyneutral operantconditioning:howbehaviourisstrengthenedsee
changes in
reinforcers.
·

Little Albert

Dogs, food, bell experiment The bell and food
dog experiment
·Watson used classical behaviour
conditioning to
argue that can be analyzed
withouta nyreference to the mind

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