Veterinary Assistant Final Exam Study Guide with 100% Correct Answers 2023

Veterinary Assistant Final Exam Study Guide BF Skinner was one of the founders of what academic discipline? - Correct answerOperant conditioning / behaviorism Positive reinforcement - Correct answer-By adding something the animal wants; you increase the likely hood the behavior will occur again Negative reinforcement - Correct answer-By removing something aversive, you increase the like hood of the behavior will occur again positive punishment - Correct answer-By adding something the animal dislikes or finds aversive you decrease the like hood of the behavior will occur again negative punishment - Correct answer-By removing something that the animal wants; you decrease the likely hood that the behavior will occur again What did Breland and Breland accomplish? - Correct answer-The misbehavior of organisms What is Bob Bailey known for? - Correct answer-Running chicken camps What is Instinctual drift? - Correct answer-the tendency of the animal to revert to instinctive behaviors that interfere with a conditioned response What is ethology? - Correct answer-the study of animal behavior what is reinforcement? - Correct answer-to increase the probability of a behavior occurring in the future- it encourages the target behavior What do you have figure out before choosing a reinforce? - Correct answer-are you trying to maintain or increase a desired behavior or trying to reduce or eliminate a behavior what is motivation? - Correct answer-the desire to do things Who is Ian Dunbar? - Correct answer-A veterinarian, animal behaviorist, and writer what did Ian Dunbar contribute to dog training? - Correct answer-positive reinforcement and motivation what is owner directed aggression in dogs? - Correct answer-aggression that is directed to family members or house mates (members of the dogs social group) what is the most common type of aggression between dogs who live together? - Correct answer-sibling rivalry Fear-induced - Correct answer-aggression towards strangers at home or in other environments Redirected - Correct answer-aggression directed toward a member of the social group that did not actually induce the aggression maternal - Correct answer-mom protecting her puppies what behavioral changes have occurred in dogs that make them different from wolves? - Correct answer-dogs don't pack, dogs have social variability, dogs have a less ritualized social communication system then wolves, dogs don't do ritualized greeting What is dominance in dogs? - Correct answer-priority access to preferred limited resources two dominance signals in dogs. - Correct answer-snaps and growls four triggers for owner directed aggression. - Correct answer-may not tolerate eye contact, may bite if awaken suddenly, resists discipline, resists restraint what is fear aggression? - Correct answer-aggression that directed to strangers that is usually towards men and children what are calming signals - Correct answer-signals that help calm the dog when he/she feels nervous fear, Nosie or anything unpleasant what is affective aggression in cats? - Correct answer-aggression that means the cats emotions are clearly involved and it can be offensive or defensive what is predatory aggression in cats? - Correct answer-aggression that is quiet biting aggression and it is not emotional or affective five types of feline aggression - Correct answer-dominance aggression, fear aggression, intercat aggression, territorial aggression, and pain induced aggression five signs of fear aggression in cats - Correct answer-dilated pupils, flattened ears, open mouth threats, hissing, and batting with paws when is territorial aggression most apt to occur between cats - Correct answer-most common when a new cat is introduced to a household what is non recognition aggression in cats? - Correct answer-aggression when cats no longer recognize each other when is non recognition aggression most likely to occur? - Correct answer-when a cat goes to the veterinarian or groomer and returns with a different smell and behaves differently name two reasons why horses are good at learning. - Correct answer-they have great memories and they learn really well through operant conditioning Fear Free movement in veterinary medicine practice - Correct answer-involves los stress handling and attempts to alleviate a fearful response in animals and owners at veterinary appointments what are signs and symptoms of separation anxiety in dogs? - Correct answerexcessive chewing, digging, scratching near windows and doors, crate destruction, and destruction of owner property when does the onset of separation anxiety occur? - Correct answer-occurs after an experience interrupts a social bond how do humans reinforce separation anxiety? - Correct answer-nurturing and empathetic, spends lots of time with the dog, and encourage dependent behaviors in the dog five components of compulsive disorders in dogs and cats - Correct answer-repetitive, consistent, time consuming, may cause the animal physical injury, and animal cant function normally what is a displacement behavior? - Correct answer-a form of conflict behavior three canine compulsive disorders - Correct answer-fence running, repetitive circling, and fly snapping two feline compulsive disorders - Correct answer-wool sucking and feline hyperesthesia Name the four different types of animal digestive systems. - Correct answermonogastric, ruminant, nonruminant, avian What are the four components of the ruminant stomach. - Correct answer-rumen, reticulum, omasum, abomasum What organ is unique in the avian digestive system - Correct answer-Esophogus