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Test Bank for Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 7th Edition by Leifer

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  • June 18, 2023
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Introduction to
Maternity and
Pediatric Nursing
7th Edition Leifer
Test Bank

, Table of Contents
Table of Contents 1

Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future 2

Chapter 02: Human Reproductive Anatomy and Physiology 12

Chapter 03: Fetal Development 22

Chapter 04: Prenatal Care and Adaptations to Pregnancy 31

Chapter 05: Nursing Care of Women with Complications During Pregnancy 39

Chapter 06: Nursing Care of Mother and Infant During Labor and Birth 50

Chapter 07: Nursing Management of Pain During Labor and Birth 62

Chapter 08: Nursing Care of Women with Complications During Labor and Birth 72

Chapter 09: The Family After Birth 81

Chapter 10: Nursing Care of Women with Complications After Birth 90

Chapter 11: The Nurses Role in Womens Health Care 99

Chapter 12: The Term Newborn 108

Chapter 13: Preterm and Postterm Newborns 118

Chapter 14: The Newborn with a Perinatal Injury or Congenital Malformation 127

Chapter 15: An Overview of Growth, Development, and Nutrition 138

Chapter 16: The Infant 148

Chapter 17: The Toddler 159

Chapter 18: The Preschool Child 168

Chapter 19: The School-Age Child 178

Chapter 20: The Adolescent 187

Chapter 21: The Childs Experience of Hospitalization 198

Chapter 22: Health Care Adaptations for the Child and Family 207

Chapter 23: The Child with a Sensory or Neurological Condition 217

Chapter 24: The Child with a Musculoskeletal Condition 227

Chapter 25: The Child with a Respiratory Disorder 238

Chapter 26: The Child with a Cardiovascular Disorder 248

, 2
Chapter 27: The Child with a Condition of the Blood, Blood-Forming Organs, or Lymphatic
System 257

Chapter 28: The Child with a Gastrointestinal Condition 267

Chapter 29: The Child with a Genitourinary Condition 277

Chapter 30: The Child with a Skin Condition 287

Chapter 31: The Child with a Metabolic Condition 297

Chapter 32: Childhood Communicable Diseases, Bioterrorism, Natural Disasters and the
Maternal-Child Patient 307

Chapter 33: The Child with an Emotional or Behavioral Condition 316




Chapter 34: Complementary and Alternative Therapies in Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
315
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse midwife (CNM) provide care during her pregnancy. What does the
CNMs scope of practice include?
a. Practice independent from medical supervision
b. Comprehensive prenatal care
c. Attendance at all deliveries
d. Cesarean sections

ANS: B
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that
a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6 OBJ: 12
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease

2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever and unwashed
hands?
a. Karl Cred
b. Ignaz Semmelweis
c. Louis Pasteur
d. Joseph Lister

ANS: B
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the unwashed hands of
physicians and medical students.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2 OBJ: 1
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A

, MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control

3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, I am afraid of
childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die. What is the best nursing response reflecting cultural
sensitivity?
a. Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.
b. Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.
c. Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.
d. Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.

ANS: C
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 7-8 OBJ: 8
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC:
NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation

4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information does this provide? a.
Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year

ANS: D
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12, Box 1-6
OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-Child Care
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care

5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
a. Hospital births for the majority of women
b. The traditional family unit
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms
d. A quality family experience for each patient

ANS: D
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6 OBJ: 7
TOP: The Present-Maternity Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC:
NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance

6. Who advocated the establishment of the Childrens Bureau?
a. Lillian Wald
b. Florence Nightingale
c. Florence Kelly
d. Clara Barton

ANS: A
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Childrens Bureau.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4 OBJ: 1 | 2
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development

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