CPSC 113 Final Exam 2023 with correct answers

This person, a NASA scientist, stated that they found alien remains on Earth and they could prove it: a) Richard Doll b) Richard Hoover c) James Lovelock d) Carl Sagan e) Tyron Hayes b) Richard Hoover Cyanobacteria fossils were found in meteorites, which NASA says proves that there is life on other planets. True or False False Antarctica's blood red waterfall can be blamed on: a) Sulfer b) Iron c) Methane d) Carbon Dioxide e) Chloride b) Iron To give a nonhuman thing a human form or human characteristics is called: a) Anthropomorphic b) Ad Hominem c) Red Herring d) Ad Populum e) Agrarianism a) Anthromorphic The Gaia system is hypothesized to regulate global temperatures by an ocean feedback loop using which element: a) Sulfur b) Nitrogen c) Oxygen d) Phosphorus e) Carbon a) Sulfur Which of the following is/are a reason(s) as to why cattle were domesticated? a) For agricultural use b) To use as pets c) For religious reasons d) Both A and C e) All of the above d) Both A and C Which of the following is a result of the "second" domestication event of Bos primigenius (auroch, urus): D There are pictures for this question, study from quiz DNA data suggests that pig domestication happened multiple times resulting in European and Chinese pigs. True or False True The location of the agriculture revolution occurred where: a) South America b) Eastern Europe c) Africa d) Eastern Asia e) Middle East e) Middle East _________ are believed to be the earliest domesticated animal. D There are pictures for this question, study from quiz Which region is the center of domestication for sorghum? a) North America b) South America c) Africa d) Europe e) Asia c) Africa Which of the following may have contributed to the collapse of the Maya Civilization? a) Lack of agricultural land b) Societal practices c) European conquest d) Increased rainfall e) Obesity a) Lack of agricultural land The term corn can refer to: a) A kernel of maize b) A wheat seed c) A barley seed d) None of these e) All of these e) All of these One of the weaknesses of the beer before bread agricultural hypothesis is that beer brewing is much more complicated than bread making. True or False False Popcorn became popular in the Eastern U.S. when: a) Native Americans brought it to the first Thanksgiving b) Soldiers on the forced migration of Native Americans to reservations brought it back. c) Pioneers pushing westward discovered it and sent it back east. d) New England whalers brought it back from Chile. e) Scholars read it in Mayan text and introduced it to the U.S. d) New England whalers brought it back from Chile. Which of the following images best represents a swamp? C There are pictures for this, study from quiz. Photosynthesis releases energy, while cellular respiration captures it. True or False False ___% of the sunlight falling on plants is captured for photosynthesis. a) 95-100 b) 47-50 c) 20-22 d) 10-12 e) 1-2 e) 1-2 Which represents the grassland biome (which Illiniois is currently considered to be)? D There is a picture for this one, study from quiz. If certain areas of the Midwest had not been tiled for agriculture, what would their landscape look like? a) Temperate deciduous forests b) Temperate grasslands c) Wetlands d) Tropical rainforests c) Wetlands The Homestead Act of 1862 allowed applicants to apply for ____ of surveyed government land. a) 1 furlong b) 160 acres c) 1 hectare d) 320 acres e) 1 section b) 160 acres The dust bowl can be attributed to native prairie land being farmed for food for WWI. True or False True DDT was first used to treat this sickness at the close of WWII. a) Scabies b) Malaria c) Scurvy d) Dengue e) Typhus e) Typhus The first assessments of synthetic insecticides had which trait(s): a) Effective b) Inexpensive c) Not toxic to plants d) A and B e) All of the above e) All of the above