100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Introduction to Communication Science [ICS] (Exam Summary) CA$8.78   Add to cart

Summary

Introduction to Communication Science [ICS] (Exam Summary)

1 review
 44 views  3 purchases
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Includes theories and all other exam material from the required weeks and modules that need to be studied for the exam. Both lecture material is summarized and parts of the textbook that are essential to know for the exam. Short and concise. I passed the course with a 7.5.

Preview 2 out of 14  pages

  • No
  • Custom with required selection of chapters
  • June 27, 2023
  • 14
  • 2022/2023
  • Summary

1  review

review-writer-avatar

By: 3379630898X • 1 year ago

avatar-seller
Introduction to Communication Science
Chapter 1
There is not one standard definition of communication within the field. Working definition:
Communication is the relational process of creating and interpreting messages that elicit a
response.

Messages: Everything that contains information.
All theories in the book specifically deal with messages.
All disciplines encounter communication, it is like a junction.
Interpretation of messages: “Humans act toward people and things on the basis of the
meanings they assign to those people or things.”
Words and other symbols are polysemic—they’re open to multiple interpretations.
Messages that elicit a response: ‘if a message fails to stimulate any cognitive, emotional or
behavioral reaction, it is not communication.’ Communication isn’t always verbal: emotional
and unconscious reactions to statements are just as well communication.
A relational process: There is a flow of communication, never the same, only describable
with what went before and what is yet to come.
Text: record of a message that can be analyzed by others.
Creation of messages: The content and form of a text are constructed: textual analysis and
motivation. Consciousness-raising is a goal of several theories, to increase communication
choices.

Theory: “A set of…
Systematic: specifying (and explaining) the relationships among them.
Informed: taking knowledge, observations, etc. into account, ruling out alternative
explanations
Hunches: A theory isn’t one inspired thought or isolated idea; good theories define their key
terms.
…about the way things work.”
→ predict theories


Popper: Theories are like nets that catch ‘the world’. We endeavor to make the mesh finer
and finer. This possibility raises questions about out freedom to choose some actions and
reject others.
Others view theories as camera lenses, each acquiring different focal points. But as
everyone sees something different through the lens, we might lose touch with what is real.
Communication theories could also be compared to maps, as a way of helping you
navigate through human relationships. However, the map is not the territory. Theories are
everchanging and varied.

, Chapter 2
Behavioral scientist: A scholar who applies the scientific method to describe, predict and
explain recurring forms of human behavior. Conducts experiments.
Rhetorician: A scholar who studies the ways in which symbolic forms can be used to identify
with people, or to persuade them toward a certain point of view. Interprets texts.

Objective approach: The assumption that truth is singular and is accessible through
unbiased sensory observation; committed to uncovering cause-and-effect relationships.
Interpretive approach: The linguistic work of assigning meaning or value to communicative
texts; assumes that multiple meaning or truths are possible.

Humanistic scholarship: Study of what it’s like to be another person in a specific time and
place; assumes there are few important panhuman similarities.

Scientists stress the forces that shape human behavior: interpretive scholars focus on
conscious choices made by individuals. Human choice is problematic for the behavioral
scientist because as individual freedom goes up, predictability of behavior goes down.
Conversely, the roots of humanism (interpretive) are threatened by a highly restricted view
of human choice.


Effectiveness is concerned with successfully communicating information,
ideas, and meaning to others. It also includes persuasion.

Participation is concerned with increasing the possibility that all points of
view will affect collective decisions and individuals being open to new
ideas. It also encourages difference, opposition, and independence.


Objective theorists usually foreground effectiveness, interpretive theorists focus on
participation.
Social scientists like to remain objective and need objective empirical evidence.
Critical interpreters believe there is no safe harbor in which researchers can avoid the
power structure; they value social relevance.

Metatheory: Theory about theory; the stated or inherent assumptions made when creating
a theory.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller menno1. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$8.78. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75632 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$8.78  3x  sold
  • (1)
  Add to cart