ATI Renal / Urinary Exam 2023
100% VERIFIED
,ATI Renal / Urinary Exam 2023
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about urinary tract infections (UTIs) with a client.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include?
Weight gain
Weight gain is not a manifestation of a UTI, because a UTI does not cause fluid retention. Weight
gain can be a manifestation of acute kidney injury and fluid overload.
Back pain
MY ANS WER
Back pain and flank pain are manifestations of a UTI. Other manifestations include frequency,
urgency, and cloudy, foul-smelling urine.
Vaginal discharge
Vaginal discharge is a manifestation of a vaginal infection, not a UTI.
Muscle cramps
Muscle cramps can be a manifestation of uremia, not a UTI.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about caring for a client
who has a new left arteriovenous fistula. Which of the following statements should
the nurse make?
"Check the fistula daily for a vibration."
The nurse should check the fistula every 4 hr for blood flow.
"Instruct the client to restrict movement of his left arm."
The client should perform range-of-motion exercises of the left arm.
"Avoid taking blood pressures on the client's left arm."
MY ANS WER
The nurse should avoid taking blood pressure measurements on the client's left arm,
which can decrease blood flow and cause clotting.
, "Instruct the client to sleep on his left side."
Sleeping on top of the extremity with the access site can cause impairment of blood flow and
possible clotting.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has acute pyelonephritis. Which
of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You should avoid taking NSAIDs for pain."
A client who has acute pyelonephritis can take NSAIDs as needed for pain, unless otherwise
contraindicated.
"You should maintain complete bed rest until manifestations decrease."
The client should balance rest and activity, and does not require complete bed rest.
Ambulation can prevent complications of bed rest such as constipation and urinary stasis.
"You should drink 1,000 milliliters of fluid per day."
A client who has acute pyelonephritis should drink at least 2,000 mL per day, unless otherwise
contraindicated.
"You should complete the entire cycle of antibiotic therapy."
MY ANS WER
The client should complete the full prescription of the antibiotic therapy to decrease the chance
of regrowth of the causative organism.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client prior to a renal biopsy. Which of the
following statements should the nurse make?
100% VERIFIED
,ATI Renal / Urinary Exam 2023
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about urinary tract infections (UTIs) with a client.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include?
Weight gain
Weight gain is not a manifestation of a UTI, because a UTI does not cause fluid retention. Weight
gain can be a manifestation of acute kidney injury and fluid overload.
Back pain
MY ANS WER
Back pain and flank pain are manifestations of a UTI. Other manifestations include frequency,
urgency, and cloudy, foul-smelling urine.
Vaginal discharge
Vaginal discharge is a manifestation of a vaginal infection, not a UTI.
Muscle cramps
Muscle cramps can be a manifestation of uremia, not a UTI.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about caring for a client
who has a new left arteriovenous fistula. Which of the following statements should
the nurse make?
"Check the fistula daily for a vibration."
The nurse should check the fistula every 4 hr for blood flow.
"Instruct the client to restrict movement of his left arm."
The client should perform range-of-motion exercises of the left arm.
"Avoid taking blood pressures on the client's left arm."
MY ANS WER
The nurse should avoid taking blood pressure measurements on the client's left arm,
which can decrease blood flow and cause clotting.
, "Instruct the client to sleep on his left side."
Sleeping on top of the extremity with the access site can cause impairment of blood flow and
possible clotting.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has acute pyelonephritis. Which
of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You should avoid taking NSAIDs for pain."
A client who has acute pyelonephritis can take NSAIDs as needed for pain, unless otherwise
contraindicated.
"You should maintain complete bed rest until manifestations decrease."
The client should balance rest and activity, and does not require complete bed rest.
Ambulation can prevent complications of bed rest such as constipation and urinary stasis.
"You should drink 1,000 milliliters of fluid per day."
A client who has acute pyelonephritis should drink at least 2,000 mL per day, unless otherwise
contraindicated.
"You should complete the entire cycle of antibiotic therapy."
MY ANS WER
The client should complete the full prescription of the antibiotic therapy to decrease the chance
of regrowth of the causative organism.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client prior to a renal biopsy. Which of the
following statements should the nurse make?
