100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
Solutions for Microeconomics, 23rd Edition by Campbell McConnell CA$43.09   Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. Microeconomics
  4.  
  5. Microeconomics

Exam (elaborations)

Solutions for Microeconomics, 23rd Edition by Campbell McConnell
 526 views  7 purchases
  • Course
  • Microeconomics
  • Institution
  • Microeconomics

Complete Solutions Manual for Microeconomics, 23rd Edition 23e by Campbell McConnell, Stanley Brue and Sean Flynn. Full Chapters Solutions are included - Chapter 1 to 28 PART ONE: INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMICS AND THE ECONOMY Chapter 1: Limits, Alternatives, and Choices Chapter 2: The Market Sys...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 479  pages

Document information

  • September 11, 2023
  • 479
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

  • microeconomics
  • 23e
  • 23rd
  • edition
  • campbell
  • mcconnell
  • solutions
  • manual
  • answer guide
  • answers
  • 9781265271442

Written for

  • Microeconomics
  • Microeconomics

Seller

avatar-seller
StepsSol

Reviews received

Content preview

Solutions for Microeconomics, 23rd Edition by Campbell McConnell


Chapter 01 - Limits, Alternatives, and Choices

McConnell Brue Flynn 23e

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

1. What is an opportunity cost? How does the idea relate to the definition of economics?
Which of the following decisions would entail the greater opportunity cost: allocating
a square block in the heart of New York City for a surface parking lot or allocating a
square block at the edge of a typical suburb for such a lot? Explain. LO1.1

Answer: An opportunity cost is what was sacrificed to do or acquire something
else. The condition of scarcity creates opportunity cost. If there was no scarcity,
there would be no need to sacrifice one thing to acquire another. The opportunity
cost would be much higher in New York City as the alternative uses for that
square block are much more valuable than for a typical suburban city block.


2. Cite three examples of recent decisions that you made in which you, at least
implicitly, weighed marginal cost and marginal benefit. LO1.1

Answer: Answers will vary, but may include the decision to come to class, to
skip breakfast to get a few extra minutes of sleep, to attend college, or to make a
purchase. Marginal benefits of attending class may include the acquisition of
knowledge, participation in discussion, and better preparation for an upcoming
examination. Marginal costs may include lost opportunities for sleep, meals, or
studying for other classes. In evaluating the discussion of marginal benefits and
marginal costs, be careful to watch for sunk costs offered as a rationale for
marginal decisions.


3. What is “utility” and how does it relate to purposeful behavior? LO1.1

Answer: “Utility” refers to the pleasure, happiness, or satisfaction gained from
engaging in an activity (eating a meal, attending a ball game, etc.). It is an
important component of purposeful behavior because people will allocate their
scarce time, energy, and money in an attempt to gain the most utility possible.


4. What are the key elements of the scientific method, and how does this method relate
to economic principles and laws? LO1.2

Answer: The key elements include the gathering of data (observation), the
formulation of possible explanations (hypothesis), testing the hypothesis,
determining the validity of the hypothesis, and repeated testing of the hypothesis
that have appeared to be valid in prior tests.

1-1
© .

, Chapter 01 - Limits, Alternatives, Choices


The scientific method is the technique used by economists to determine economic
laws or principles. These laws or principles are formulated to explain and/or
predict behavior of individuals or institutions.


5. Make (a) a positive economic statement of your choice, and then (b) a normative
economic statement relating to your first statement. LO1.3

Answer: Answers will vary. Example: (a) The unemployment rate is 4.8 percent;
(b) the unemployment rate is too high. In general, we treat “what is” statements as
positive, “what should be” as normative, but keep an eye out for statements like
“at full employment an increase in the production of pizzas should come at the
cost of less robots.” Some students may incorrectly identify the statement as
normative because of the term “should.”


6. How does the slope of a budget line illustrate opportunity cost and trade-offs? How
does a budget line illustrate scarcity and the effect of limited incomes? LO1.4

Answer: Budget lines are always sloped downward. This downward slope shows
an inverse relationship between the two goods, meaning that as you increase one,
the other must decrease. This decrease is what you are giving up, or the
opportunity cost, of the good you are getting more of.

Budget lines illustrate scarcity in that they show you are limited by your income.
Since they slope downward, they show you cannot keep getting more and more of
both goods. There is always a trade-off. The area beyond the budget line
represents combinations of the goods that are beyond your income.


7. What are economic resources? What categories do economists use to classify them?
Why are resources also called factors of production? Why are they called inputs? L
O1.5

Answer: Economic resources are the natural, human, and manufactured inputs
used to produce goods and services.


Economic resources fall into four main categories: labor, land (natural resources),
real capital (machines, factories, buildings, etc.,) and entrepreneurs.


Economic resources are also called factors of production because they are used to
produce goods and services. They are called inputs because they go into a
production process (like ingredients go into a bowl to make a cake), with the
resulting goods and services also being referred to as output.


1-2
© .

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller StepsSol. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$43.09. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

81113 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$43.09  7x  sold
  • (0)
  Add to cart