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Fundamentals Final Exam (Questions & Correct Answers)
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Fundamentals Final Exam (Questions & Correct Answers)
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Fundamentals Final Exam (Questions &Correct Answers)
A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer insulin. Which of the
following actions should the nurse take to evaluate the client's
understanding of the process within the psychomotor domain of learning
✔️Ans - Have the client demonstrate the procedure.
A nurse is preparing to administer a cleansing enema to a client. Which of
the following actions should the nurse plan to take? ✔️Ans - position to
the left side
A client who reports shortness of breath requests her nurse's help in
changing positions. After repositioning the client, which of the following
actions should the nurse take next? ✔️Ans - Observe the rate, depth, and
character of respirations.
A nurse is caring for a client who has bilateral casts on her hands. Which of
the following actions should the nurse take when assisting the client with
feeding? ✔️Ans - sit at bedside when feeding client
A nurse is caring for a client, who while sitting in a chair, starts to
experience a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
✔️Ans - Lower the client to the floor and place a pad under the client's
head.
A home health nurse is planning to provide health promotion activities for
a group of clients in the community. Which of the following activities is an
example of the nurse promoting primary prevention? ✔️Ans - Educating
clients about the recommended immunization schedule for adults
An assistive personnel (AP) is assisting a nurse with the care of a female
client who has an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following
actions by the AP indicates a need for further teaching? ✔️Ans - Hangs
the collection bag at the level of the bladder.
, A nurse is performing a neurological assessment for a client. Which of the
following examinations should the nurse use to check the client's balance?
✔️Ans - Romberg
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is recovering from
lung cancer. The provider instructed the client that he could resume lower-
intensity activities of daily living. Which of the following activities should
the nurse recommend to the client? ✔️Ans - Washing dishes
A nurse is planning to perform passive range-of-motion exercises for a
client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take ✔️Ans -
Repeat each joint 5 times during each session.
A nurse is planning care for a client who has a single-lumen nasogastric
(NG) tube for gastric decompression. Which of the following actions should
the nurse include in the plan of care? (Select all that apply.) ✔️Ans - -
Provide oral hygiene frequently.
-Measure the amount of drainage from the NG tube every shift.
-Secure the NG tube to the client's gown.
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory values for a client who has a positive
Chvostek's sign. Which of the following laboratory findings should the
nurse expect? ✔️Ans - decreased Calcium
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a vest restraint.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take? ✔️Ans - Tie the
restraint with a quick-release knot
A nurse is reviewing the correct use of a fire extinguisher with a client.
Which of the following actions should the nurse direct the client to take
first? ✔️Ans - Remove the safety pin from the extinguisher.
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. The
client reports flank pain and the nurse notes reddish-brown urine in the
client's urinary catheter bag. The nurse recognizes these manifestations as
which of the following types of transfusion reactions? ✔️Ans - Hemolytic
A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who has
abdominal trauma. Which of the following assessment findings should the
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