100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
Earth Science Exam Review CA$14.07   Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. Earth Science
  4.  
  5. Earth Science

Exam (elaborations)

Earth Science Exam Review
 7 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Earth Science
  • Institution
  • Earth Science

Earth Science Exam Review seismic waves Vibrations that travel through Earth carrying the energy released during an earthquake. crust the outer layer of the Earth mantle the layer of hot, solid material between Earth's crust and core lithosphere the solid, outer layer of the earth that co...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 6  pages

Document information

  • October 13, 2023
  • 6
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

  • earth science exam review seismic waves vibration

Written for

  • Earth Science
All documents for this subject (419)

Seller

avatar-seller
ACADEMICAIDSTORE

Reviews received

Content preview

Earth Science Exam Review
seismic waves
Vibrations that travel through Earth carrying the energy released during an earthquake.
crust
the outer layer of the Earth
mantle
the layer of hot, solid material between Earth's crust and core
lithosphere
the solid, outer layer of the earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the
mantle
asthenosphere
the soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats
basalt
a rock that makes up much of the ocean floor
granite
a usually light-colored rock that is found in continental crust
outer core
a layer of molten iron and nickel that surrounds the inner core of Earth
inner core
a dense sphere of solid iron and nickel at the center of Earth
radiation
the transfer of energy through space
conduction
the direct transfer of heat from one substance to another substance that it is touching
convection
the transfer of heat by the movement of a fluid
density
the amount of matter in a given space
convection current
the movement of a fluid, caused by differences in temperature, that transfers heat from
one part of the fluid to another
continental drift
the hypothesis that states that the continents once formed a single landmass, broke up,
and drifted to their present locations
Pangaea
large, ancient landmass that was composed of all the continents joined together
fossil
the remains (or an impression) of a plant or animal that existed in a past geological age
and that has been excavated from the soil
mid-ocean ridge
An underwater moutain chain where new ocean floor is formed
sonar
a device that determines the distance of an object under water by recording echoes of
sound waves

, sea-floor spreading
the process by which molten material adds new oceanic crust to the ocean floor
deep-ocean trench
a deep valley along the ocean floor beneath which oceanic crust slowly sinks toward the
mantle
subduction
the process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into
the mantle at a convergent plate boundary
plate
a section of the lithosphere that slowly moves over the asthenosphere, carrying pieces
of continental and oceanic crust
plate tectonics
the theory that pieces of Earth's lithosphere are in constant motion, driven by convection
currents in the mantle
fault
a crack in the earth's crust
divergent plate boundary
a boundary where plates are spreading apart
rift valley
a deep valley that forms where two plates move apart
convergent boundary
a plate boundary where two plates move tward each other
transform boundary
boundary where two plates slide past each other
stress
a force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume
tension
stress that stretches rock so that it becomes thinner in the middle
compression
the type of stress that occurs when an object is squeezed
shearing
stress that pushes a mass of rock in opposite directions
normal fault
a type of fault where the hanging wall slides downward; caused by tension in the crust
reverse fault
a type of fault where the hanging wall slides upward; caused by compression in the
crust
hanging wall
The block of rock that forms the upper half of a fault.
footwall
the block of rock that forms the lower half of a fault
strike-slip fault
a type of fault where rocks on either side move past each other sideways with little up or
down motion
anticline
an upward fold in rock formed by compression of Earth's crust

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ACADEMICAIDSTORE. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$14.07. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75632 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$14.07
  • (0)
  Add to cart