Class notes
Human cognition and the brain Midterm 1
- Institution
- McGill University (Mcgillu)
Human cognition and the brain Midterm 1
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Content preview
The human brain is divided into several lobes, each with distinct functions.1. Frontal Lobe:
- Function: The frontal lobe is responsible for a wide range of higher cognitive functions,
including:
- Executive Functions: Planning, decision-making, problem-solving, and goal setting.
- Motor Function: Control of voluntary muscle movements, coordination, and fine motor skills.
- Personality and Social Behavior: Regulation of emotions, social behavior, and self-awareness.
- Speech Production: The left frontal lobe, specifically Broca's area, is involved in speech
production.
2. Parietal Lobe:
- Function: The parietal lobe is primarily associated with:
- Sensory Perception: Processing sensory information from the body, including touch,
temperature, and pain.
- Spatial Awareness: Understanding one's position in space and processing spatial information.
- Body Awareness: Awareness of one's body parts and their spatial relationships.
3. Temporal Lobe:
- Function: The temporal lobe plays a key role in:
- Auditory Processing: Processing auditory information and language comprehension.
- Memory Formation: Critical for the formation and retrieval of long-term memories.
- Visual Processing: Some parts of the temporal lobe are involved in visual recognition.
4. Occipital Lobe:
- Function: The occipital lobe is primarily responsible for:
- Visual Processing: It is the primary center for visual perception, processing, and interpretation.
5. Cerebellum (Not a lobe but an important brain region):
- Function: The cerebellum is involved in coordination, balance, posture, and the fine-tuning of
motor movements. It helps maintain smooth and precise movements.
6. Insular Lobe (Also known as the Insula or Island of Reil):
- Function: The insular lobe is associated with various functions, including:
- Emotional Processing: Plays a role in emotional awareness and regulation.
- Taste and Gustatory Perception: Involved in the perception of taste.
- Interoception: Awareness of one's internal bodily sensations, such as hunger and pain.
7. Limbic System (Not a single lobe but a group of structures):
- Function: The limbic system, which includes structures like the amygdala and hippocampus,
plays a central role in:
- Emotion Regulation: Processing and regulating emotions.
- Memory: Especially in forming and recalling memories.
,
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lynnnnehme14. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for CA$15.50. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
53340 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now