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FOPC 1 Exam #2 complete with correct answers 100%
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  • Course
  • NURS325 (NURS325)
  • Institution
  • Palm Beach State College

FOPC 1 Exam #2 complete with correct answers 100% Calcium - answers muscle contraction, nerve funciton, vascular function, coagulation, intracellular signalling, hormone secretion, bone Vitamin D - answers required for absorption of 75% of dietary calcium, need 10-15% o...

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Document information

  • December 13, 2023
  • 10
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

  • calcium
  • vitamin d
  • dexa scan criteria
  • fopc 1 exam 2 complete with correct answers 100

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  • Palm Beach State College
  • NURS325 (NURS325)
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FOPC 1 Exam #2 complete with correct
answers 100%




Calcium - answers muscle contraction, nerve funciton, vascular function, coagulation,
intracellular signalling, hormone secretion, bone

Vitamin D - answers required for absorption of 75% of dietary calcium, need 10-15% of
UV exposure

DEXA scan criteria - answers osteoporosis = -2.5 and higher (more neg)
osteopenia = -1 - -2.4 (low bone mineral density)

Risk Factors for Osteoporosis - answers postmenopause, >50 years old, previous fx,
low body mass, >calcium, >vitamin D, tobacco and alcohol use, immobilization, no
physical activity, osteoporosis, conditions, medications

Rickets - answers Vitamin D deficiency in children

Osteomalacia - answers Vitamin D deficiency in adults

Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (Trethowan's Sign) - answers in children, Kleins line
doesn't go through femoral head

Group A Lateral Pillar (Herring) - answers full height, good outcome

Group B Lateral Pillar (Herring) - answers not hit full height, poor outcome > 6 years

Group C Lateral Pillar (Herring) - answers poor outcome

Group D lateral Pillar (Herring) - answers poor outcome in all pt

Ottowas Knee Rules - answers after trauma, >55 years old, patellar tenderness,
tenderness at head of fibula, inability to flex knee to 90 degrees, cant bear weight 4
steps, w/in 4 years of trauma

, Ottowas Ankle Rules - answers > 55 years, tenderness over posterior edge of tip of
malleolus, can't bear weight

Ottowas Foot Rules - answers tenderness at base of 5th metatarsal, tenderness at
navicular, can't bear weight 4 steps

Bladder or bowel dysfunction and saddle anesthesia lead to - answers cauda equina
syndrome

Torticollis - answers contracture of SCM, unilateral, results in abnormal positioning of
the head

Congenital Torticollis - answers most common, interuterine positioning or trauma,
breech, hip dysplasia, 2-4 week appearance, mobile mass at 4-6 weeks, resolves 1-2
years

Aquired Torticollis - answers older children, infection, begin paroxysmal

Pars Defect - answers defect in base of posterior process of vert

Spondylolysis - answers par fracture but not dislocated

Spondylolisthesis - answers pars fracture and dislocated

Occurence of scoliosis between boys and girls - answers begins in childhood - boys =
girls
after 10 years - girls more 5-1 or 7-1

Brachial Plexus Palsy - answers shoulder dystocia, infant weight > 4 kg, diabetic
mother, cephalopelvic, c-sections are protected,

Nursemaid's Elbow correction - answers active hyperextension and supine positioning
of affected forearm

Ortolani Test - answers return dislocated femoral head into acetabiulum (fingers under
femoral head and push ant)

Barlow Test - answers check normally placed femoral head is dislocatable (fngers
under femur head and pust post)

Galezzi Test - answers check asymmetry of height of knees when child is lying supine
and hips at 90 degrees

What does the Palvik Harness do for hip dysplasia pt? - answers keep hip in abduction

Males vs Females in Bowlegs and Knock-Knees - answers males: 4x bowlegs than
females (genu varum)

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