Exam (elaborations)
Irene Gold PART 2 Supplemental: PRACTICES (IR Gold Supplemental Pink Section) – Q&A
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- IRENE GOLD
- Institution
- IRENE GOLD
Irene Gold PART 2 Supplemental: PRACTICES (IR Gold Supplemental Pink Section) – Q&A
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Irene Gold PART 2 Supplemental: PRACTICES (IRGold Supplemental Pink Section) – Q&A
What am I?
• Costovertebral or costotransverse dis relationships; sacroiliac subluxation
✔️Ans - Paraspinal
What am I?
• Scoliosis and/or alteration of curve secondary to muscular imbalance
??? ✔️Ans - Sectional intersegmental???
What am I?
•Segment or group of vertebral segments that move in a manner inconsistent
with their corresponding area ✔️Ans - Aberrant motions (kinetic/motion
listing)
What is a CW torque? ✔️Ans - Open wedge on the right
What us the least likely way of being injured in the home? ✔️Ans -
Drowning
What am I?
Hypertonic (tight)/ facilitated muscles:
• Levator scapulae
• Pectoralis major
• Upper traps
• SCM
• Scalene
• Suboccipitals ✔️Ans - Upper cross syndrome
What am I?
Lengthened/inhibited (loose/weak) muscles:
• Rhomboids
• Lower and middle trapezius
• Stratus anterior
• Teres minor
• Longus coli and capitis ✔️Ans - Upper cross syndrome
,Close pack position of intercarpal joints ✔️Ans - Maximal opposition
close pack positions for fingers: ✔️Ans - • DIPs and PIPS: maximal
extension
• MCP's: maximal flexion
Close packed position of knee:
Tibiofemoral joint ✔️Ans - max extension and external rotation
Hand movement chart: (1) ✔️Ans - (1)
Close packed position of hip ✔️Ans - Coxafemoral joint max extension,
internal rotation and abduction
Hand movement chart: (2) ✔️Ans - (2)
What is a CCW torque? ✔️Ans - Open wedge on the left
Difference in terminology between KINETIC and MEDICARE listings according
to NBCE ✔️Ans - Kinetic listing- fixed, segment is stuck, restricted or
decreased, segment isn't moving
Medicare- listings are used as malpositions, meaning segment is in that
position as seen on x ray. Or we utilize that segment is stuck in that position.
Similar to a fixation
What am I?
• Named by how the subluxation segment misaligned to the segment below
1. In gonstead the first letter always begins with P which refers to posteriority
2. Second letter refers to spinous rotation, with will be an R or L
3. Third letter refers to lateral flexion or wedding of the segment on the side of
spinous rotation. Will be either S or an I
4.generally gonstead will contact on the side of open wedge. However, there
are special listings that are indicated by either Sp (spinous), -La (lamina), -Tp
(TVP) or - M (mammillary) ✔️Ans - Gonstead (spinous) listings
What am I?
, 1. Refer to body rotation, first letter is R or L
2. Second letter is always a P, which refers to posteriority
3. Third letter will be and S or an I, which refers to lateral flexion or wedging
on the side of body rotation ✔️Ans - National (body) listings
What am I?
•Flexion Malpositions: increased interspinous space b/t the involved segment
and the segment below with decreased interspinous space between the
involved segment and the segment above
•Extension malposition: decreased interspinous space b/t the involved
segment and the segment below and increased with the segment above
✔️Ans - Medicare Listings
( Malpositions)
What am I?
• These are from the motion palpation findings
• ALWAYS REFER TO VERTEBRAL BODY
• Fixated: Segment is stuck in that position that is being described
• Restricted or decreased: segment can't move to the position that is
described (opposite of fixated) ✔️Ans - Dynamic Listings
Coupled Motion CHART ✔️Ans - Coupled Motion CHART
Facets Planes and Motions CHART ✔️Ans - Facets Planes and Motions
CHART
Anterior/Lateral/Posterior Check CHART ✔️Ans -
Anterior/Lateral/Posterior Check CHART
Close packed position for
: radio ulnar joints ✔️Ans - 5 degrees supination
Wrist movement chart: ✔️Ans -
Closed pack position of spine: 3 joint complex ✔️Ans - Maximal extension
Close packed position of
inter- carpal joints ✔️Ans - Maximal dorsiflexion
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