Exam (elaborations)
NUR2063 Patho Kahoot Final Exam – Q’s And A’s
NUR2063 Patho Kahoot Final Exam – Q’s And A’s
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NUR2063 Patho Kahoot Final Exam – Q’s And A’sThe physiological response that takes place during fight or flight
Correct Ans - Dilated pupils
A state of equilibrium or balance Correct Ans - homeostasis
The function of ribosomes in the human cell is Correct Ans -
protein production
This hormone helps to raise blood glucose and maintain homeostasis
Correct Ans - Glycagon
The main functional process of the endocrine system is driven by
Correct Ans - Hormones
The following causes edema Correct Ans - decreased plasma
protein
Intracellular fluid has higher levels of this electrolyte Correct Ans -
Magnesium
This takes place when a client has hypertension Correct Ans -
Increased ICP, brain swelling
This defines hypovolemia Correct Ans - insufficient circulating
blood volume
This body system stores and acts like an electrolyte pool Correct Ans -
bones
A HF client presents with bilateral pitting edema, this is an example of a
Correct Ans - Sign
The normal range of sodium serum is Correct Ans - 135-145
mEq/L
The following are clinical manifestations of fluid overload Correct Ans
- dyspnea, crackles in the lungs, and bounding pulses
, The following are examples of insensible water loss. Correct Ans -
Breathing and sweating
The following fluids shift IV fluids from the extracellular into the
intracellular space Correct Ans - Hypotonic
Fluid distribution between the intracellular and extracellular space occurs
by Correct Ans - Osmosis
__________ is the normal range for pH Correct Ans - 7.35-7.45
Electrolyte movement through the capillary walls occurs via Correct
Ans - Diffusion
Hypernatremia and increased serum osmolality are associated with a
decrease in Correct Ans - Water
__________ is the role of lungs in balancing acid-bases Correct Ans -
Carbonic acid elimination
___________ describes sepsis Correct Ans - A severe inflammatory
response to a pathogen
_________ is the best way to prevent the transmission of pathogens
Correct Ans - hand washing
_______ and ________ are chemical mediators responsible for an inflammatory
response Correct Ans - histamine and prostaglandins
A client who presents with cellulitis exhibits warmth and redness due to
Correct Ans - Increased blood flow to the area
________ indicates a change in homeostatic control mechanism Correct
Ans - Fever
__________ is true of histamine release Correct Ans - it dilates the
vessels in the nose
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