Exam (elaborations)
PSYCH 350 Exam 1 – Questions With Compete Answers
PSYCH 350 Exam 1 – Questions With Compete Answers
[Show more]
Content preview
PSYCH 350 Exam 1 – Questions With Compete AnswersPsychopathology ✔️Ans - scientific study of psychological disorders
Abnormal behavior ✔️Ans - a psychological dysfunction within an
individual that is associated with deviance, and distress/impairment in
functioning
Psychological disorder ✔️Ans - behavioral, psychological, or biological
dysfunction that is unexpected in their cultural context and associated with
present distress and/or impairment in functioning, or increased risk of
suffering, death, pain, or impairment
Deviance ✔️Ans - abnormal behavior, thoughts, and emotions that
differ markedly from a society's ideas about proper functioning
-judgements vary from culture to culture
Dysfunction ✔️Ans - abnormal behavior, thoughts, and emotions that
lead to impairment in key areas of life and daily activities
Distress/impairment ✔️Ans - abnormal behavior, thoughts, and
emotions that lead to emotional pain and suffering
Anorexia nervosa ✔️Ans - eating disorder: refusal to maintain body
weight of at least 85% ideal body weight for fear of being overweight
Exorcism ✔️Ans - 2000-1000 B.C. religious ritual that attributes
disordered behavior to possession by demons and seeks to treat the
individual by casting the demons from the body
Trephining ✔️Ans - 2000-1000 B.C. drilling holes through the skull to
allow evil spirits to escape as a treatment for abnormal behavior and
disorders
Hippocrates ✔️Ans - believed mental disorders arise from natural (not
supernatural) causes
, -brain is central organ of intellectual activity
-mental disorders are due to brain pathology, injuries, and heredity
Mania, melancholia, phrenitis (brain fever) ✔️Ans - Hippocrates' three
categories and classifications of mental illness. Treated by "do no harm
concept"
-walking is a man's best medicine, treat specific to diagnosis, and recognize
importance of environment
Galen ✔️Ans - Follower of Hippocrates - rewrote many of the classic
Hippocratic texts. Used science to contribute to the field. Elaborated on the
nervous system based on animal dissections
blood (sanguis), phlegm, yellow bile (choler), black bile (melancholer)
✔️Ans - The four humors:
1. from the heart: optimistic and cheerful, daydreamy and impulsive
(mania)
2. from the brain: consistent and relaxed but sluggish
3. from the liver: leader, controlling, but bad tempered and angry
4.from the spleen: kind, considerate, creative but obsessed with tragedy
and cruelty (depression)
Roman medicine ✔️Ans - Pragmatic approaches to medicine - distinct
from the "temple healers" and folk beliefs. Keep humors in equilibrium.
Beginning of public health.
Baghdad ✔️Ans - The first mental hospital established in _______ in A.D.
792
Avicenna ✔️Ans - "the prince of physicians" who wrote The Canon of
Medicine and was ahead of his time. Referred to hysteria, mania, dementia,
phobias, depression, early idea of diabetes and asserted that tuberculosis
was contagious.
Middle Ages ✔️Ans - time period with return of belief that mental
illness was due to demonic possession. Return on executions, and
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Studycafe. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for CA$19.41. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67096 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now