Hazmat Awareness Key Terms questions with accurate solutions

Environmental control - ANSWER-detect, eliminate, or minimize the accumulation of chemicals in the environment First responder - ANSWER-duties are to act safely, limit potential exposure to all persons, and provide timely information to the proper authorities 4 responsibilities of first responders - ANSWER-recognition and identification, notification, isolation, and protection. Incident - ANSWER-When one or more controls are lost, for whatever reason, there is a problem. Any situation in which a product escapes or threatens to escape its container is this Physical Control - ANSWER-designed to keep a chemical in a given location and under the specific conditions required. Normally, involve containers and containment systems Procedural control - ANSWER-protect people from possible exposures or dangerous reactions. Specifically, they are actions that people take to protect themselves from chemicals Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA) - ANSWER-started the original Superfund for the cleanup of hazardous waste dump sites around the country and broadened the scope and scale of federal involvement in hazardous materials situations; however, the main focus was still hazardous waste dumps and oil spills in navigable waters. extremely hazardous substances - ANSWER-products that have an extremely high degree of toxicity as determined by the EPA. federal regulations - ANSWER-authorized by specific legislation (laws) and are written by the responsible agencies or departments; they are the primary enforcement tool used in the transportation of hazardous materials.