100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
NR 507 FINAL EXAM/NR507 ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY LATEST UPDATE 2024 WITH ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS|ALREADY GRADED A+(BRAND NEW!) CA$33.71   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

NR 507 FINAL EXAM/NR507 ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY LATEST UPDATE 2024 WITH ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS|ALREADY GRADED A+(BRAND NEW!)

2 reviews
 78 views  5 purchases
  • Course
  • NR 507
  • Institution
  • NR 507

NR 507 FINAL EXAM/NR507 ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY LATEST UPDATE 2024 WITH ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS|ALREADY GRADED A+(BRAND NEW!)

Preview 4 out of 56  pages

  • March 1, 2024
  • 56
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NR 507
  • NR 507

2  reviews

review-writer-avatar

By: NurseLNJ • 6 months ago

review-writer-avatar

By: Nursewilliams29 • 7 months ago

avatar-seller
NR 507 FINAL EXAM/NR507 ADVANCED
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY LATEST UPDATE 2024 WITH
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS|ALREADY GRADED A+(BRAND NEW!)




Spondylolysis - ANSWER-structural defect (degeneration, fracture, or
developmental defect) in the pars interarticularis of the vertebral
arch (the joining of the vertebral body to the posterior structures).
The lumbar spine at L5 is affected most often.
-Heredity
-Other congenital spinal defects


motor and sensory areas of the brain - ANSWER-Parietal lobe- major
area for somatic sensory input, located along the postcentral gyrus.
which is adjacent to the primary motor area in the precentral gyrus.


Primary motor area (Brodmann area 4)- located along the precentral
gyrus forming the primary voluntary motor area (homunculus) (little
man).


Association fibers provide communication between sensory and
motor

,Dermatomes - ANSWER-area of the skin that is mainly supplied by
branches of a single spinal sensory nerve root. These spinal sensory
nerves enter the nerve root at the spinal cord, and their branches
reach to the periphery of the body.


Substance release at the synapse - ANSWER-Acetylcholine- Excitatory
or inhibitory- alzheimers


Norepi- Excitatory or inhibitory- sleep/wake cycle, SYNS transmission


Dopa- Excitatory (h1 and h2 receptors) and inhibitory (H3 receptors).
parkinson disease


Ischemic penumbra - ANSWER-ischemic but not infarcted
(salvageable) tissue. Peri-infarct tissue.
-no structural damage


Cerebral infarction - ANSWER-ischemic- white infarct (affected area is
pale and soft 6-12 hours after). necrosis appears by 48 to 72 hours.


Infiltration of macrophages and phagocytosis of necrotic tissue.
necrosis resolves around the 2nd week. glial scarring.


excitotoxins - ANSWER-Toxins (usually amino acids) that
overstimulate glutamate release and cause neuron suicide.

,Agnosia - ANSWER-the inability to recognize familiar objects.


-tactile/spatial-parietal lobe
-Gerstmann syndrome (loss of spatial orientation of fingers, body,
sides and #s)- L angular gyrus (Parieral)
-Object- Temporo-occipital area
-Associated with CVAs


Subarachnoid hemorrhage - ANSWER-Bleeding into the subarachnoid
space, where the cerebrospinal fluid circulates.
-ruptured intracranial aneurysm/trauma
-IICP/irritates meningeal tissues/produces inflammation, blood coats
nerve roots, impairs CSF circulation
-compensatory increase in SBP


Meningitis - ANSWER-Bacterial- Meningococcus and S.
pneumococcus bacteria are most common


Viral- Specific pathogen cannot be found in CSF


Prostate cancer prevention - ANSWER--Eat a low fat diet
- Slow growing cancer so DRE and PSA testing prevents


BPH and the urinary system - ANSWER-- Chronic inflammation
-Bladder outflow obstruction

, -Urge to pee often
-delay in starting stream
- Decreased force of stream
-Urinary retention/ overflow incontinence (late sign)
Complications: Hematuria, infections, bladder calculi, retention,
hydronephrosis, renal insufficiency


Cause of respiratory Alkalosis - ANSWER-- fever
-anemia,
-anxiety, panic
-thyrotoxicosis
-hyperventilation


buffer molecules - ANSWER--Plasma- Bicarbonate-carbonic acid and
HGB.
-Intracellular- Phosphate and protein
Renal- Ammonia and Phosphate


Cushing's disease - ANSWER-- Excess endogenous secretion of ACTH
(Corticotropin).
-from a pituitary adenoma or by an ectopic secreting non pituitary
tumor such as small cell carcinoma of the lung.or adrenal tumor
(rare)

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller trustednurse. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$33.71. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79271 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$33.71  5x  sold
  • (2)
  Add to cart