Exam (elaborations)
Orthotic Written Simulation – Questions & Solutions
- Course
- ORTHOTICS AND PROSTHETICS
- Institution
- ORTHOTICS AND PROSTHETICS
Orthotic Written Simulation – Questions & Solutions
[Show more]
Content preview
Orthotic Written Simulation – Questions & SolutionsWhat is impacted with a C1-C3 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - -
limited movement of head and neck
-paralysis in arms, hands, neck, trunk, and legs
-breathing, coughing, control of bladder/bowel may be impacted
-speech may be impacted
What is the orthotic treatment for C1-C3 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans -
-powered specialized wheelchair
-ADL total assist
What is impacted with a C4 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - -usually
has head and neck control
-may shrug their shoulders
-hand, trunk and leg paralysis
What is the impact of a C5 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - -typically
has head and neck control. can shrug shoulders and has shoulder control
-elbow flexion is possible and can turn palms face down
-hand, trunk and leg paralysis
What is the impact of a C6 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - -has
movement of head, neck, shoulders, arms and wrist. can shrug shoulders,
bend elbows, turn palms up and down, and extend wrists
-hand, trunk and leg paralysis
What is the orthotic recommendation for a C6 spinal cord injury? Correct
Ans - utilize natural tenodesis
What is the impact of a C7 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - -has
movement of head, neck, shoulders, arms and wrist. can shrug shoulders,
bend elbows and straighten them, turn palms up and down, and extend wrists
-hand, trunk, and leg paralysis
What is the orthotic recommendation for C7 spinal cord injury? Correct
Ans - Static HO with MP extension stop allowing individual to utilize their
own tenodesis
,What is the impact of a T1 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - -has added
strength and precision of fingers that result in limited or natural hand
function
-trunk and leg paralysis
What is the impact of a L1/L2 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - -upper
extremity functions
-leg paralysis
(paraplegia)
What is the impact of a L3 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - -limited
hip flexion
What is the impact of a L4 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - -limited
quadriceps (knee extension)
-has hip flexion and adduction
What is the impact of a L5 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - -limited
dorsiflexion, toe extension, hip abduction and knee flexion
-has hip flexion, hip adduction, knee extension
What is the impact of a S1 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - -limited
knee flexion, hip extension, plantarflexion and toe flexion
-has hip flexion, adduction, abduction, knee extension, DF, toe extension
What is the impact of a S2 spinal cord injury? Correct Ans - - may have
weak hip extension, knee flexion, toe flexion and plantarflexion
-has hip flexion, adduction, abduction, knee extension, DF, toe extension
What is a myotome? Correct Ans - Group of muscles innervated by a
single spinal nerve
Myotome C5 Correct Ans - elbow flexion
Myotome C6 Correct Ans - wrist extension
Myotome C7 Correct Ans - elbow extension
Myotome C8 Correct Ans - finger flexion
, Myotome T1 Correct Ans - finger abduction
Myotome L2 Correct Ans - hip flexion
Myotome L3 Correct Ans - knee extension
Myotome L4 Correct Ans - ankle dorsiflexion
Myotome L5 Correct Ans - great toe extension
Myotome S1 Correct Ans - ankle plantar flexion
Hip Sagittal Plane ROM Correct Ans - 30 (extension) - 0 - 120 (flexion)
Hip Coronal Plane ROM Correct Ans - 45 (abduction) - 0 - 30
(adduction)
Hip Transverse Plane ROM Correct Ans - 35 (internal rotation) - 0 - 45
(external rotation)
Knee Sagittal Plane ROM Correct Ans - -5 (extension) - 0 - 135
(flexion)
Ankle Sagittal Plane ROM Correct Ans - 20 (dorsiflexion) - 0 - 50
(plantarflexion)
Ankle Transverse/Coronal Plane ROM Correct Ans - 35 (inversion) - 0
- 15 (eversion)
Shoulder Sagittal Plane ROM Correct Ans - 180 (flexion) - 0 - 45
(extension)
Shoulder Coronal Plane ROM Correct Ans - 180 (abduction) - 0 - 20
(adduction)
Shoulder Transverse Plane ROM Correct Ans - 90 (external rotation) -
0 - 90 (internal rotation)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller LeCrae. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for CA$22.21. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
50843 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now