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Abbreviations Math for Meds
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Abbreviations Math for Meds
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By: NursPauline • 3 months ago
By: docwayne5 • 4 months ago
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Abdomen ARDMS _ MOCK exam Progression of which of the following abnormalities flattens the portal veins? - ANSWER -Biliary obstruction The wall thickness in a normal fasting gallbladder should not exceed - ANSWER -3 mm This color Doppler sonogram is most likely demonstrating wh ich of the following abnormalities? - ANSWER -Pseudoaneurysm This color Doppler image demonstrates turbulent swirling blood flow within a fluid collection, classic sonographic findings of a common femoral artery pseudoaneurysm. A patient presents with sud den onset of upper abdominal pain. Ultrasound demonstrates prominence in the stomach rugae. These findings are most suspicious for which of the following conditions? - ANSWER -Gastritis Prominence of the stomach rugae in a patient with upper abdominal pain is most suspicious for gastritis. Hypervascular, thick gastric walls are sonographic findings associated with gastric ulcers. Which of the following is a complication of acute pancreatitis? - ANSWER -Duodenal obstruction Complications of acute pancreatitis may include abscess formation, duodenal obstruction, hemorrhage, phlegmon, and pseudocyst formation. Cholecystitis is a possible etiology of acute pancreatitis. A patient presents with a history of hematuria. The findin gs in this duplex image are most suspicious for which of the following pathologies? - ANSWER -Carcinoma A vascular echogenic mass is identified protruding from the posterior wall of the urinary bladder. Bladder carcinoma commonly presents with a history of painless hematuria. Based on the clinical history, the sonographic findings are suspicious for a malignant mass. A sagittal sonogram medial to the porta hepatis is demonstrating which of the following abnormalities? - ANSWER -Dilated common bile duct A hypoechoic mass identified by the calipers is obstructing the common bile duct resulting in dilatation. The mass is most likely a malignancy in the head of the pancreas. The pathology in this sonogram is most likely a/an - ANSWER -Pseudocyst A complex flu id collection is identified posterior to the tail of the pancreas. This is most likely a pancreatic pseudocyst. Phlegmons and islet cell tumors appear as hypoechoic masses on ultrasound. A pancreatic hemorrhage is a differential consideration but not the m ost likely pathology. Which of the following abnormalities is demonstrated in this transverse sonogram? - ANSWER -Stones in the duct of Wirsung
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