Exam (elaborations)
Sensory-Perceptual Development questions and answer
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- Semester One
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- Semester One
Sensory-Perceptual Development questions and answer
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Sensory-Perceptual Developmentare children better able to attend or ignore - correct answer-attend
At what age with lateral/hand dominance can manipulation with one specific hand be seen -
correct answer-5-7 months
Auditory - correct answer-inner/middle ear, cochlea
Auditory Perception Differences - correct answer-Discriminate two sounds in pitch, loudness
and speech sound (e.g., d, t)
Auditory Perception Location - correct answer-Direction and distance from us
Auditory Sensation Experiment: - correct answer-Infants process own mother's voice faster
than others as early as 4 month
Body Awareness - correct answer-1. ability to know and understand names and functions of
various body parts
2. ability to understand the body's potential in movement performance
3. how to produce various movements
4. important to optimal movement performance
Cutaneous receptors - correct answer-Skin and underlying tissues
Directional Awareness - correct answer-the understanding of concepts of up, down, front,
back etc.
includes:
Laterality
Directionality
Directionality - correct answer-1. the application of that information
2. mature by 6 yr.
Does it improve with movement activities? Does it improve academic abilities?
Ecological Perspective vision is a rate limiter for: - correct answer-Reaching
Locomotion
Egocentric Localization - correct answer-1.immature and limited
2. most aspects of surroundings are noted in reference to themselves
Eye Blink Experiments (Nanez & Yonas, 1994) - correct answer-1 mos. blink more when
display appears to be approaching
, Figure-and-ground perception - correct answer-1. See an object as distinct from background
2. Improves 4-6 and 6-8 yrs.
Golgi tendon organs - correct answer-muscle-tendon junctions
How early is lateral/hand dominance seen - correct answer-3 months
more active with one hand
In an experiment with perception of motion what do infants look at - correct answer-infants
look longer if
object does not follow gravity
Integrational Perspective - correct answer-Each sensory system yields a unique sensation
1. Must learn to integrate the separate systems
2. Light, sound, temp, etc.
3. Consistent with information processing theory
Joint receptors - correct answer-joint capsule and ligaments
Kinesthetic - correct answer-1. Proprioceptors located at muscle-tendon junctions, joint
capsules, ligaments
2. Vestibular apparatus in inner ear e.g.,righting reflexes
Kinesthetic perception - correct answer-1. Important to position ourselves and move in our
environment
2. Relative position of the body parts to each other
3. Position of body in space
Kinesthetic Sensation Proprioception provides - correct answer-information about body
sense
Lateral/Hand Dominance - correct answer-Consistent preference for use of one eye, ear,
hand or foot instead of the other
Laterality - correct answer-understanding of various directional concepts
Muscle spindles - correct answer-muscles
Name the joint receptors - correct answer-Spray-type Ruffini endings
Golgi-type receptors
Modified Pacinian corpuscles
Object Localization - correct answer-1. move advanced
2. referencing objects relative to other objects
Improves movement and academic ability
Perception - correct answer-is a multistage process in
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