100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
WGU D115 patho Unit 6 gastrointestinal system(Latest 2023_ 2024) Questions & answers with Complete solutions | Latest edition CA$15.11   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

WGU D115 patho Unit 6 gastrointestinal system(Latest 2023_ 2024) Questions & answers with Complete solutions | Latest edition

 0 view  0 purchase
  • Institution
  • WGU

WGU D115 patho Unit 6 gastrointestinal system(Latest 2023_ 2024) Questions & answers with Complete solutions | Latest edition

Preview 2 out of 9  pages

  • July 3, 2024
  • 9
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
All documents for this subject (6285)
avatar-seller
EXAMQA
WGU D115 patho Unit 6 gastrointestinal
system(Latest 2023/ 2024) Advanced
Pathophysiology for the Advanced
Practice Nurse|Questions and Verified
Answers|100% Correct
Phases of swallowing - ANSWER-oropharyngeal (voluntary)-oral prep, epiglotis
closes, movement of tongue and pharyngeal constrictors propel food into
esophagus

esophageal (involuntary)-bolus transported ny esophagus to stomach by
peristalsis, esophageal sphincter relaxes to allow food into stomach

Pathway of digestion - ANSWER-mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine,
large intestine, rectum, anus

Process of digestion - ANSWER-1-Mouth creates a bolus
2-swallowing propels bolus through esophagus into stomach
3-stomach creates chyme by adding digestive juices to the bolus, and propels
the chyme into the small intestine
4-in small intestine absorption occurs through villi which secretes digestive
enzymes and absorbs all major nutrients, peristalsis moves chyme through and
into large intestine
5-absorption and epithelial transport occur in the beginning of the colon as fecal
mass passes through, once it reaches the sigmoid colon it is entirely waste and
passes through the rectum

Nutrients absorbs in stomach - ANSWER-Alcohol (20%)

Nutrients absorbed in duodenum - ANSWER-Calcium, magnesium, iron, some
carbs

, Nutrients absorbed in jejunum - ANSWER-Carbs, fat soluble vitamins, water
soluble vitamins, amino acids, alcohol (80%), fats, sodium, potassium, water
(90%)

Nutrients absorbed in ileum - ANSWER-Vitamin B12, bile

Nutrients absorbed in colon - ANSWER-Sodium, potassium, water (9%), acids
and bases

Intestinal microbiome - ANSWER-Numbers of bacteria increase from proximal to
distal GI tract
-Highest in colon
Multiple factors affect normal composition of bacterial flora
-Genetics, diet, environmental, drugs
-Alert immune system to protect against infection, assist in metabolism of various
compounds, and produce other compounds needed by body

Lipase - ANSWER-Produced by pancreas and beaks down triglycerides

Amylase - ANSWER-Enzyme in saliva that breaks the chemical bonds in
starches

Pepsin - ANSWER-Produced by stomach and breaks down proteins

anorexia - ANSWER-loss of appetite despite physiologic stimuli that would
normally produce hunger

vomiting - ANSWER-expelling matter from the stomach and intestines through
the mouth

constipation - ANSWER-Hard, slow stools that are difficult to eliminate; often a
result of too little fiber in the diet

diarrhea - ANSWER-frequent passage of loose, watery stools more then 3 x per
day

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller EXAMQA. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$15.11. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67474 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$15.11
  • (0)
  Add to cart