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SLHS 441- Study Guide 2 all Questions & answers solved accurately with Complete Solution Graded A+ latest version
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SLHS 441- Study Guide 2 all Questions & answers solved accurately with Complete Solution Graded A+ latest version

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  • July 6, 2024
  • 5
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • slhs 441 study guide 2 all questions answers so

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SLHS 441: Study Guide 2
_____ adult responses help word learning - ✅✅-Prompt
At what age are children attuned to L1? - ✅✅-~12 month


✅✅
Benefit if talking in ________ situations as routines can help language
development - -structured

✅✅
Chacateristics of children at birth? - -1. Can discriminate contrasts
2. Can follow movement
3. 3D view of the world
4. Sensitivity to face-like objects
Can discriminate facial expressions within days
5. Preference for animate objects
6. No voluntary motor behavior
Movements = automatic, involuntary (reflexes)
7. Difference in vocal tract
Child vocal tract smaller

Characteristics of Motherese? - ✅✅ -Also baby talk, parentese,
child-direct speech, infant-directed speech
Higher pitch
More variable pitch
Exaggerated stress


✅✅
Declarative or Imperative: Indicate rejection/gain attention -
-imperative

Declarative or Imperative: Request something - ✅✅-declarative
✅✅
How does motherese benefit infant language development? -
-Better word learning
Label objects more distinctively
Clausal boundaries
Infants prefer "baby" ASL over "adult" ASL

Problem solving: When does action have an effect? - ✅✅-At 3 months

, ✅✅
Problem solving: When does the difference between physical and
psychological causation begin? - -At 12 months


✅✅
Problem solving: When does the use of objects to influence the
environment? - -at 18 months


✅✅
Statistical learning is what we learn based on ___ and ____ -
-Input and cooccurrrences


✅✅
True or False: Adults can mostly only differentiate between the sounds of
their native language? - -True


✅✅
True or False: Infants initially can distinguish any speech sound -
-True


✅✅
True or False: The relationship between cognitive and language
development is not unidirectional? - -True


✅✅
True or false: Words are more likely learned if the caregiver focuses on
the child's interest - -True


✅✅
What age can you discriminate any speech sound in any language? -
-0-6 months

What age can you perceive all phonemic contrasts? - ✅✅-Infancy
✅✅
What age do you slowly start losing the ability to discriminate any
sound? - -~6 months

What are characteristics of a newborn's attention? - ✅✅ -1. Newborns
cannot attend selectively to new things
2. Newborns cannot break free from something that has captured their
attention
3. At birth, the infant's internal state dictates the ability to attend
4. At 2months, the environment can determine the extent of an infant's
attention

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