Exam (elaborations)
Final (1
- Course
- GPSTC Class 290
- Institution
- GPSTC Class 290
Exam of 7 pages for the course GPSTC Class 290 at GPSTC Class 290 (Final (1)
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Content preview
FinalActivation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system: - CORRECT
ANSWER-expands blood volume
Which condition is associated with proteinuria? - CORRECT ANSWER-glomerular
damage
Renin activates: - CORRECT ANSWER-angiotensinogen
Aldosterone: - CORRECT ANSWER-is a mineralocorticoid that stimulates the
reabsorption of sodium.
What part of the nephron unit filters 180 L of water per day? - CORRECT
ANSWER-glomeruli
Which of the following is true of dehydration? - CORRECT ANSWER-Is
characterized by an increase in urine specific gravity
When does renal reabsorption occur? - CORRECT ANSWER-When water and
dissolved solute move from the tubules into the peritubular capillaries
With regard to reabsorption, which structure plays the most important role? -
CORRECT ANSWER-peritubular capillaries
In the process of secretion, a substance moves from the peritubular capillaries into
what structure? - CORRECT ANSWER-renal tubules
Which organ secretes the most potent of the digestive enzymes? - CORRECT
ANSWER-pancreas
The cecum, colon, and rectum are parts of which structure? - CORRECT
ANSWER-large intestine
The pyloric sphincter is located between the duodenum and what structure? -
CORRECT ANSWER-stomach
This structure is located between the pylorus and the jejunum. - CORRECT
ANSWER-duodenum
Which of the following is true of the salivary glands? - CORRECT ANSWER-Include
parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands
, Which of the following is characteristic of bile? - CORRECT ANSWER-two of the
above
The elimination of gas that is produced during digestion and released from the anus
is called: - CORRECT ANSWER-flatulence
Deglutition refers to: - CORRECT ANSWER-swallowing
Paralytic ileus is the : - CORRECT ANSWER-slowing or cessation of GI motility
Parotid, sublingual, and submandibular refer to: - CORRECT ANSWER-salivary
glands
Laryngospasm is most likely to cause: - CORRECT ANSWER-acute respiratory
obstruction
A stab wound to the chest causes the lung to collapse because: - CORRECT
ANSWER-intrapleural pressure becomes greater than intrapulmonic pressure.
Which of the following occurs on exhalation? - CORRECT ANSWER-all of the above
occur
Surfactants are found within the: - CORRECT ANSWER-alveoli
A tracheostomy is performed in order to: - CORRECT ANSWER-Ensure an open
airway.
The Hering-Breuer reflex: - CORRECT ANSWER-prevents overinflation of the lungs.
Across which structure(s) does most gas exchange occur? - CORRECT
ANSWER-alveoli
A deficiency of surfactants in the neonate: - CORRECT ANSWER-makes it difficult
to expand the lungs
Which of the following best describes the visceral and parietal pleura? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Are serous membranes that line the pleural cavity
The plasma cells: - CORRECT ANSWER-secrete antibodies
Which of the following words is least characteristic of phagocytes? - CORRECT
ANSWER-IgG, IgA, IgM, IgE
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lydiaomutho. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for CA$11.57. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67866 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now