Exam (elaborations)
PNUR 101-101 Turley Final (1)
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- NUR 101 NCLEX STYLE
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- NUR 101 NCLEX STYLE
PNUR 101-101 Turley Final (1)
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PNUR 101-101 Turley FinalWhat are cultural actions based on? - ANS-on implicit cues rather than written or spoken rules.
What makes it hard to generalize from one cultural situation to the next? - ANS-cultural
influences
What is cultrally competent care? - ANS-Delivery of health care with skill, knowledge, and
sensitivity to cultural factors.
According to the National Center for Cultural Competency what continuum level refers to the
unintentional practices that may be harmful to patients due to ignorance? - ANS-Cultrual
incapacity.
What are Betancourt's componets for developing cultural sensitivity? - ANS-Open mindedness,
awareness of one's own cultural values, understanding of differences, knowledge, adaption
skills.
What is stereotyping? - ANS-Consigning cultural attributes to a group of people based on
assumptions, opinions, or attitudes.
What happens in the precompetence stage of cultural competency development? -
ANS-Providing translators, developing health education aimed at specific cultural groups, and
creating programs that address diverse groups and acces to care.
What is Xenophobia? - ANS-An extreme form of ethnocentrism, and an inherent fear of cultural
differences which often leads people to bolster their security in their own values by demeaning
the beliefs and traditions of others. This usally takes form of prejudice or racist.
In Madeleine Leininger three modes of intervention related to clinical decision making that
focuses on cultural practices which mode refers to the professional actions that assist in making
changes, but not discarding practices that may be harmful? - ANS-cultural repatterning and
restructuring
What is an example of how knoledge was passed on by oral means through stories, poetry and
parables? - ANS-Cultural wisdom?
what is the meaning of matriachal - ANS-when the mother of the family holds the primary power
position
what is the meaning of patriarchal? - ANS-When the father figure of the family holds the primary
power position
, Give examples of cultures that adhere to matriachal and patriarchal - ANS-African american
have strong matriacral family units, while Asian Americans have strong patriarchal family units
How do some Native Americans feel about healthcare workers outsideof their culture? -
ANS-They have a huge mistrust
How has the electronic culture impacted the beliefs, values, and behaviors of contemporary
society and what challenge does this present to healthcare providers? - ANS-Helping patients
interpret information and make appropriate choices
Define ethics - ANS-moral principles that govern a person's behavior or the conducting of an
activity.
Who does the Code of Ethics for nursing publiched by the American Heart Association act as a
guide for? - ANS-Nurses
How does the nursing profession maintain public trust? - ANS-Maintain quality, ethical and safe
environments for care and healing of all members of society.
What document provides the ethical standards for nurses worldwide? - ANS-International Code
of Ethics
What is moral uncertainty? - ANS-Unsure whether an ethical dilemma exists.
what is the ethical principle behind the Patient Bill of Rights? - ANS-Respect for autonomy
What is the role of the nurse concerning advanced directives? - ANS-Advocacy
What three elements does the Nursing Code of Ethics from the ANA focus on? - ANS-Social
justice, prevention, and addressig the causes of diseases that are the source of challenging
patient and client well-being.
What does the Patient Self-Determination Act offically require healthcare institutions to provide
to patients? - ANS-Provide information about advance directives policies and procedures.
What is the Georgetown Mantra? - ANS-Autonomy, beneficence, justice, nonmaleficence.
What modality does narrative ethichs use to emphasize the importance of recognizing,
evaluating, and resolving moral problems in healthcare? - ANS-A core set of principles used for
ethical decision making are universal in scope and facilitate the objectivity of each clinical
dilemma.(storytelling)
What nursin intervention is most frequently used in narrative ethics? - ANS-Principalism
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