Exam (elaborations)
Pnur 101 (3)
- Course
- NUR 101 NCLEX STYLE
- Institution
- NUR 101 NCLEX STYLE
Exam of 5 pages for the course NUR 101 NCLEX STYLE at NUR 101 NCLEX STYLE (Pnur 101 (3))
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Pnur 101The LP/LVN filling out the Jewish patient's dietary menu for lunch would avoid - ANS-meat and
milk
The patient states that he uses a large amount of table sugar (sucrose) in his foods because it
gives him quick energy. The nurse explains that sucrose will: - ANS-cause a hunger and energy
lag because of the rapid fall of the blood sugar.
A patient has been placed on a reduced cholesterol diet to help control heart disease. The
serving that would be most appropriate for the patient to select for supper is: - ANS-3 ounces of
tuna canned in water
The nurse stresses to a patient that proteins, one of the biochemical substances used by the
body, can be found in: Select all that apply. - ANS-Eggs, Soybeans, Fish and Nuts
The nurse reminds the patient that adequate fiber in the diet has many health benefits, which
include: Select all that apply: - ANS-• improves elimination
• decreases blood glucose levels in diabetics
• delays the absorption of carbohydrates from the intestines
• decreases the absorption of fat
The nurse reminds the patient that the salivary glands excrete saliva, which initiates the
digestion of: - ANS-starches
The nurse in a long-term care facility understands that the 86-year-old resident's frequent
complaints about "heartburn" are most likely due to the age-related decreased: - ANS-sphincter
tone
The nurse consults with a patient who is a vegan and stresses that this diet puts the patient at
risk for - ANS-iron deficiency
The nurse is aware that vitamin B12 is absorbed in the: - ANS-stomach
When assisting a patient with a severe visual impairment who wishes to feed himself, the nurse
could best facilitate the patient's eating by. - ANS-orienting the patient to the position of foods on
the plate using a clock face description.
, A patient who underwent surgery has an order to begin a clear liquid diet and can be offered: -
ANS-Jell-O
The nurse takes into consideration that a patient who uses alcohol is at risk for a vitamin
deficiency in: - ANS-Thiamine
Stopping the infusion and checking for residual volume, the nurse aspirates 500 mL of gastric
contents. The nurse should next: - ANS-replace the aspirate and delay feeding for 1 to 2 hours.
The nurse caring for the patient receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) should monitor the flow
rate every: - ANS-4 hours
A patient recently started on enteral tube feedings starts complaining of nausea and having
diarrhea. The best nursing action is to: - ANS-stop the feedings and inform the physician.
The nurse caring for a patient receiving enteral feedings would assess for tolerance of the
feeding by monitoring: - ANS-for abdominal distention
A nurse instructs a patient who is to receive a soft diet that the diet will include: Select all that
apply - ANS-Fruit juice, eggs, soup, and milk product
The nurse counsels the bulimic patient that her eating disorder can lead to serious conditions
such as: Select all that apply - ANS-esophageal ulcers, and peptic ulcers.
The nurse suggests to a diabetic patient to eat complex carbohydrates, which include: Select all
that apply: - ANS-Legumes, brown rice, and whole-grain foods
A young adult patient is admitted to the hospital with asthma. He is considered a millennial.
Millennials: - ANS-outnumber the baby boomers
A nurse is concerned about a 21-year-old who does not seem to have any intimate
relationships. The nurse is aware that according to the Eriksonian theory, a lack of intimacy in
this person's life can result in: - ANS-isolation
A nurse talking to a group of women about the signs and symptoms occurring with menopause
would explain that expected symptom includes all of the following except: - ANS-increased
vaginal lubrication.
A nurse is Instructing a patient about the prevention of autornobile accidents and reminds the
65-year-old patient that he may be prone to an accident because of: - ANS-A slower reaction
time
Marrlages may Improve after the children are grown and gone if the partners: - ANS-have
developed mutual interests.
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