Exam (elaborations)
Nurse50 Study guide exam 1 (1
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- HESI Fundamentals Practice
- Institution
- HESI Fundamentals Practice
Nurse50 Study guide exam 1 (1
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Nurse50 Study guide exam 1Fundamental Nursing Concept: Person - CORRECT ANSWER-- Unique, adaptable
- Open system with subsystems
A+
- Influenced by genetics and environment
- Motivated by needs
- Seeks homeostasis
Fundamental Nursing Concept: Health - CORRECT ANSWER-- On a continuum
- Dynamic
- Holistic
- Affected by health belief and behaviors
Fundamental Nursing Concept: Environment - CORRECT ANSWER-- Affects well- being
- Physical (air, water, ect. )
- Nonphysical (family culture, social structure)
Health as a Continuum: Lotus control - CORRECT ANSWER-- Internal: " I control what happen to
me"
- External: " Bad things happen to me"
Health as a Continuum: Health-belief model - CORRECT ANSWER-1. An evaluation of one's
Vulnerability to a condition and the seriousness of that condition.
, 2. An evaluation of How effective the health maintenance behavior might be.
3. The presence of a trigger event that precipitates the health maintenance behavior.
Health as a Continuum: Theory of self-efficacy - CORRECT ANSWER-- The belief that one has
A+
ability to change health acts as a motivator.
- High belief in one's "efficacy" -> effort to change
- Low belief in one's "efficacy" -> lack of change
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - CORRECT ANSWER-(level 1) Physiological Needs
(level 2) Safety and Security
(level 3) Love and belonging
(level 4) Self Esteem
(level 5) Self Actualization
Acute illness
1. Sudden onset
2. Limited duration
3. Can return to the state of relative health - CORRECT ANSWER-Chronic illness
1. Gradual onset
2. Requires ongoing attention and care
3. Progressive course ( unlikely return to pre-morbid state of health)
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