100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
NUR 2060 (Pharmacology) EXAM 1 Questions with correct Answers, 100% verified , Graded A+ latest update 2024 with complete solution CA$11.46   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

NUR 2060 (Pharmacology) EXAM 1 Questions with correct Answers, 100% verified , Graded A+ latest update 2024 with complete solution

 7 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • NUR 2060
  • Institution
  • NUR 2060

NUR 2060 (Pharmacology) EXAM 1 Questions with correct Answers, 100% verified , Graded A+ latest update 2024 with complete solution

Preview 3 out of 16  pages

  • July 24, 2024
  • 16
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 2060
  • NUR 2060
avatar-seller
NUR
2060
(Pharmacology)
EXAM
1
1
gm
=
____gr
(grain)?
-
ANS-1
gm
=
15
gr
1
kg
=
____lbs?
-
ANS-1
kg
=
2.2
lbs
1
mg
=
____mcg?
-
ANS-1
mg
=
1,000
mcg
1
mL
=
_____
gtts?
-
ANS-1
mL
=
15
gtts
1
oz
=
____TBSP
=
____cc
or
mL?
-
ANS-1
oz
=
2TBSP
=
30
cc
or
mL
1
TBSP
=
______mL?
-
ANS-1
TBSP
=
15
mL
1
tsp
=
_____mL?
-
ANS-1
tsp
=
5
mL
Are
drugs
endogenous
or
exogenous?
-
ANS-exogenous
At
what
pH
is
pepsin
suppressed?
-
ANS-pH>5
By
what
age
are
most
organs
approximate
to
maturity
of
adults?
-
ANS-1
year
old
Describe
absorption
through
IM
injection
in
neonates/infants...
-
ANS-IM
absorption
is
slow
and
erratic
Describe
effects
to
blood
brain
barrier
with
giving
drugs
to
neonate/infants...
-
ANS-immature
CNS
which
increases
susceptibility
to
drugs
in
the
CNS
Describe
fat
soluble
and
water
soluble
drug
distribution
in
geriatric
patients...
-
ANS--fat
soluble
drugs=
long
residual
effects(?)
-water
soluble
drugs=
higher
concentration
due
to
low
total
body
water
Describe
metabolism
and
excretion
of
drugs
in
neonate/infants...
-
ANS-metabolism
and
excretion
is
low
so
dosages
are
lower
Describe
protein
binding
with
giving
drugs
to
neonate/infants...
-
ANS-1.
albumin
levels
are
lower
in
neonates/infants
2.
endogenous
compounds
(i.e.
fatty
acids,
bilirubin)
compete
with
drugs
for
available
binding
sites
(increased
free
drugs
in
blood) Describe
transdermal
absorption
in
neonates/infants...
-
ANS-Transdermal
is
rapid
and
complete
(toxicity
risk)
Discuss
Antiemetics
that
help
with
motion
sickness.
-
ANS-i.e.
-*scopolamine
(Transdermal
Scop)
-dimenhydrinate
(Dramamine)
-meclizine
(Antivert)
-it
suppress
nerve
stimulation
in
the
CNS
-anticholinergic
side
effects:
dry
mouth,
blurred
vision,
drowsiness,
constipation,
and
urinary
retention
(in
older
men)
Discuss
GI
absorption
in
neonates/infants...
-
ANS--may
be
increased
or
decreased
-Gastric
emptying
prolonged
and
gastric
ph
is
very
low
which
leads
to
increased
absorption
of
some
(stomach,
acid
labile)
-decreased
of
others
(intestine)
Discuss
non
amphetamines.
-
ANS--suppress
appetite
by
increasing
norepinephrine
in
the
brain
-ADR's:
increased
alertness,
decreased
fatigue,
increased
nervousness,
insomnia,
tachycardia,
hypertension,
angina
i.e.
-diethylporpion
(Adipex-P)
-phentermine
(Lonamin)
Discuss
orlistat
(Xenical,
Alli).
-
ANS--facilitates
weight
loss
-decreases
absorption
of
fat
by
blocking
enzymes
used
to
break
down
fat
-must
use
low
fat
diet
and
supplement
with
fat
soluble
vitamins
-if
patient
eats
fats,
will
have
diarrhea,
greasy
poop,
and
increased
flatulence
Discuss
sibutramine.
-
ANS--sibutramine
(Meridia)
-for
BMI>=30
-increased
serotonin,
norepinephrine,
and
dopamine
in
brain
-is
an
appetite
suppresant
-withdrawn
in
2010
due
to
cardiovascular,
non
fatal,
risks
Drugs
mimic
endogenous
or
exogenous
actions?
-
ANS-endogenous
actions
Give
an
example
of
a
Osmotic/Saline
Laxative.
-
ANS--*magnesium
hydroxide
(Milk
of
Magnesia
-lactulose
(Cephulac)
-polyethylene
glycol
(MiraLax)
-*polyethylene
glycol-electrolyte
(Golytely,
Half-Lytely)
-sodium
phosphate
(Phospho-soda
Fleet) Give
example(s)
of
Antisecretory
Agents.
-
ANS-misoprostol
(Cytotec)
Give
examples
of
Antidiarrheals.
-
ANS--*bismuth
subsalicylate
(Pepto-Bismol)
-*difenoxin/atropine
(Motofen)
-*diphenoxylate/atropine
(Lomotil)
-*loperaminde
(Imodium)
-activated
charcoal
-kaolin
(Kaopectolin)
Give
examples
of
Bulk-Forming
Laxtives.
-
ANS--*psycillium
(Metamucil,
Konsyl,
Fiberal)
-polycarbophil
(Fibercon)
Give
examples
of
Phenothiazine
Antiemetics
drugs.
-
ANS--promethazine
(Phenergan)
-*prochlorperazine
(Compazine)
-*metoclopramide
(Reglan)
-Droperidol
(or
Haldol)
Give
examples
of
Serotonin
Receptor
Antagonists
Antiemetic
drugs.
-
ANS-**((end
in
-setron))**
i.e.
-*ondansetron
(Zofran)
-granisetron
(Granisol,
Kytril,
Sancuso)
-dolsetron
(Anzemet)
-palonosetron
(Aloxi)
Give
examples
of
Surfactant
Laxatives.
-
ANS--*docusate
sodium
(Colace)
-docusate
calcium
(Surfak)
Give
medication
example(s)
of
a
Mucosal
Protectant.
-
ANS-sucralfate
(Carafate)
Give
medication
examples
of
Antacids.
-
ANS--calciumcarbonate
(Tums)
-magnesium
hydroxide
(Milk
of
Magnesia
-aluminum
hydroxide
(Amphogel)
**don't
allow/recommend
patients
to
ingest
baking
soda;
it
can
cause
electrolyte
imbalances
Give
medication
examples
of
Histamine
2
Antagonists.
-
ANS-**((End
in
-dine))**
i.e.
-cimetidine
(Tagamet)
-ranitidine
(Zantac)
-famotidine
(Pepcid)
-nizatidine
(Axid)
Give
medication
examples
of
Proton
Pump
Inhibitors.
-
ANS-**((end
in
-prazole))**
i.e.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller AnswersCOM. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$11.46. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79650 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$11.46
  • (0)
  Add to cart