Exam (elaborations)
CySA+ Tools (1)
Exam of 5 pages for the course CySA+ at CySA+ (CySA+ Tools (1))
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CySA+ ToolsSIEM - ANS-utilities that receive information from log files of critical systems and
centralize the collection and analysis of this data.
ArcSight - ANS-SIEM Example
Offers multiple models
Can generate compliance reports for HIPAA, SOX and PCI-DSS
QRadar - ANS-SIEM Example
helps eliminate noise by applying advanced analytics to chain multiple incidents
together and identify security offenses requiring action.
Splunk - ANS-SIEM Example
Uses machine-driven data imported by connectors or add-ons.
Premises-based or cloud-based solution.
AlienVault - ANS-SIEM Example
goes beyond traditional SIEM software with all-in-one security essentials and integrated
threat intelligence.
OSSIM - ANS-SIEM example open source version of AlienVault
Kiwi Syslog - ANS-Log Management software
Gathers log data and SNMP
very cheap
lacks features
Network Scanning/ers - ANS-These map a network or derive a rough picture of the
locations of devices and firewalls and their relationships to one another. A
Nmap - ANS-Network Scanner Example
Stealthy can be used for attack
Locates the devices, locates the open ports on the devices, and determines the OS on
each host.
Vulnerability Scanner(ing) - ANS-probe for a variety of security weaknesses, including
misconfigurations, out-of-date software, missing patches, and open ports. These
solutions can be on premises or cloud based.
, Qualys - ANS-Vulnerability Scanner Example
Cloud based
Sensors are placed in the network then data is sent to the cloud
Nessus - ANS-Vulnerability Scanner Example
Very popular (free for personal use)
OpenVas - ANS-Vulnerability Scanner Example
Open source (based on Nessus)
Nexpose - ANS-Vulnerability Scanner Example
Free and Paid version (Rapid7)
Supports compliance reporting
Nikto - ANS-Vulnerability Scanner Example
Dedicated to Web Servers
Is a Linux command line tool that comes with 300+ pen test tools
Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA) - ANS-Vulnerability Scanner Example
Free Download for Windows
Packet Capture (PCAP) - ANS-Called Sniffing or Eavesdropping
Occurs when an attacker attaches or inserts a device or software into the
communication medium to collect all the information transmitted over the medium.
protocol analyzers - ANS-Another name for sniffers (PCAP) collect raw packets from the
network
Wireshark - ANS-Protocol Analyzer Example (sniffer)
captures raw packets off the interface on which it is configured and allows you to
examine each packet.
tcpdump - ANS-Protocol Analyzer Example (sniffer)
command-line tool that can capture packets on Linux and Unix platforms. A version for
Windows, windump, is available as well.
Network General - ANS-Protocol Analyzer Example (sniffer)
Old Sniffer
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