Exam (elaborations)
NR 325 Exam 1 Endocrine (1).
NR 325 Exam 1 Endocrine (1).
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NR 325 Exam 1 EndocrineBrain - ANS-Pituitary - where is it located?
Nose
Hypophasectomy - ANS-How do you access and what is procedure to access pituitary?
Anterior
Posterior - ANS-What are the two parts of Pituitary?
GW (Growth Hormone)
TSH (Thyroid stimulating hormone)
ACTH - ANS-Anterior pituitary - What is involved in here?
ADH - Affects kidney's - ANS-Posterior pituitary - What is involved in here?
Calcitonin
T3
T4 - ANS-Thyroid - What is involved with this
Top of kidney's - ANS-Adrenal - where are they located?
Fight or Flight
**** Epinepherine and norepinepherine****
Catecholamines - ANS-Adrenal Medulla - What is this?
Cortisol (gluco (sugar), mineralcortico (salt), androgen) - ANS-Adrenal Cortex - what is this?
Protects the body from stress
Powerful and abundant glucocorticoid steroid - ANS-What does cortisol do?
Increased bs
weight gain
roid rage
moon face
diabetic
boneloss
osterperosis - ANS-What are the side effects of overproduction of glucocorticosteroids?
behind the stomach - ANS-Pancreas - where is it located?
Islets of Langerhans - ANS-What is the hormone that is secreted from the pancreas?
, You can't stop them immediately - ANS-What is important to note when someone is taking
steroids?
Insulin - - ANS-What is involved with the pancreas?
BETA cells
a cells produce and secrete glucagon - NOT Insulin - ANS-Is insulin produced by beta cells or
alpha cells?
Release of cortisol
Studying all night, cortisol will be released. - ANS-EXample of negative feedback cercadian
rhythm?
All - ANS-How many patients on dialysis have diabetes?
cortisol - ANS-When you have diabetes, what is released?
Too much - JACK SKINNY
Graves Disease
Hyper metabolic
Burn up what they eat - ANS-Hyperthyroidism
Graves - Exothalmus - bulging eyes
Intolerant to heat
Anemic
Low Hgb
Low O2 (due to hyper metabolic)
Clubbing
Hungry
Irritable
Tachycardic
Increased BP
SOB with exertion
Significant weight loss
Muscle wasting
Increased loose stool
Thin hair
No amennohrea
At risk for lung disease because of less perfusion
Goiter (OBVIOUS THYROID SYMPTOM) - ANS-Symptoms of hyperthryoidism
Both - ANS-Is thyroidtoxicosis or a thyroid storm dealing with hyperthyroidism?
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