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NCCT Collections Guaranteed Success

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NCCT Collections Guaranteed Success Phlebotomy Procedures and Specimen Collection 1. Which of the following specimens is likely to be considered STAT? ️ Lactic acid. 2. A phlebotomist is assigned to manage an outpatient draw station. Prioritize the following patients in the correct or...

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  • August 14, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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NCCT Collections Guaranteed Success
Phlebotomy Procedures and Specimen Collection



1. Which of the following specimens is likely to be considered STAT?

✔️ Lactic acid.



2. A phlebotomist is assigned to manage an outpatient draw station. Prioritize the following patients in
the correct order:

- ✔️ STAT troponin level on a patient sent over from a doctor’s office.

- ✔️ Type and screen on a pre-op patient due for surgery that day.

- ✔️ 2 hr post-prandial glucose level due in 40 minutes.

- ✔️ Weekly PT/INR.



3. Which of the following sites is contraindicated for a patient with diabetes?

✔️ Foot/ankle.



4. Which of the following types of medication work to inhibit blood from clotting?

✔️ Anticoagulants.



5. A patient visits the lab for routine venipuncture collection and informs the phlebotomist that she
recently had a mastectomy of the right breast. Which is the appropriate draw site?

✔️ Left arm.



6. During a venipuncture, the patient has excessive bleeding and then states she forgot to mention her
anticoagulant (Coumadin) therapy. What should the phlebotomist do immediately after removing the
needle?

✔️ Hold pressure on the site for a minimum of five full minutes until the bleeding stops.

,7. A phlebotomist is to draw blood from a psychiatric patient. The patient does not understand what is
being done. What is the appropriate action the phlebotomist should take?

✔️ Explain the procedure to the patient thoroughly.



8. When performing a blood draw on a 75-year-old patient with thin, papery skin, the phlebotomist
should:

✔️ Wrap the arm in gauze and apply the tourniquet.



9. The phlebotomist has orders to draw blood on a patient with edema in the left arm and burns on the
upper right arm. Which is the preferred draw site?

✔️ Hand vein.



10. Which of the following should the phlebotomist do with a patient known to have a fainting problem?

✔️ Position the patient supine.



11. Which of the following is the correct pairing of tube and test for a chemistry specimen collection?

✔️ Gold and blood type.



12. When ordering a PT, PSA, and CBC, which of the following tubes are needed to effectively draw
these labs? (Select the three (3) correct answers.)

✔️ Light blue.

✔️ Lavender.

✔️ Gold gel barrier.



13. The doctor has ordered a CBC, Cholesterol, and PT on a fasting patient. The phlebotomist is in the
process of collecting the last tube when the nurse walks in with an add-on for a glucose test. Which tube
should the phlebotomist use to collect the glucose test?

✔️ Gray top.



Which of the following tubes contains an

, anticoagulant that prevents platelets from

clumping and preserves the appearance of blood

cells for microscopic prep? ✔️lavender



A phlebotomist is drawing a sample for glucose

testing and realizes she is using a pink top sample

tube. Which of the following should the

phlebotomist do? ✔️Cnt to draw using a gray top



The phlebotomist has orders for an FBS, INR, and

CBC Stat. Which of the following is the correct tube

selection and order of draw? ✔️light blue, lavender, gray



A pregnant woman presents with orders for an oral

glucose gestational challenge test. After the

patient finishes the drink, how long does the

phlebotomist need to wait before drawing the

specimen? ✔️60 min



When collecting blood for a neonatal screening,

the phlebotomist should ✔️use a capillary collection procedure.



A patient with Pseudmonas aeruginosa is receiving

gentamicin antibiotic for therapy. In order to

appropriately monitor this drug for patient safety

the phlebotomist must ✔️collect the blood sample before the drug is

administered

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