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Private Law Full Study Guide Complete Questions And Correct Answers.
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  • PRIVATE LAW

A norm: a) Is applicable to anybody finds himself in the state of affairs envisaged by the IF-clause. b) Is addressed only to specific and identified individuals. c) Is not applicable to whatever event or behavior matches with the state of affairs envisaged by the IF-clause. d) Is not part of ...

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  • August 15, 2024
  • 31
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • private law full

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  • PRIVATE LAW
  • PRIVATE LAW

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Private Law Full

A norm:

a) Is applicable to anybody finds himself in the state of affairs envisaged by the IF-clause.

b) Is addressed only to specific and identified individuals.

c) Is not applicable to whatever event or behavior matches with the state of affairs envisaged by

the IF-clause.

d) Is not part of a legal system. - correct answer a. Is applicable to anybody
finds himself in the state of affairs envisaged by the IF-clause.



Juridical acts:

a) Are unilateral acts which produce effects until it is contested by the party in error.

b) Are those juridical facts that produce legal effects under the assumption they have been

unconsciously and involuntarily kept by a person.

c) Are those juridical facts that produce legal effects under the assumption they have been

conscionably and voluntarily kept by a person.

d) Are agreements. - correct answer c. Are those juridical facts that produce
legal effects under the assumption they have been



Legal transactions:

a) Are those juridical facts that attach to a human behavior those very legal consequences which are
(consciously and voluntarily) envisaged by the person who acted.

b) Are always bilateral.

c) Are those juridical facts that produce legal effects under the assumption they have been

unconsciously and involuntarily kept by a person.

d) Can be only "non-patrimonial". - correct answer a. Are those juridical facts
that attach to a human behavior those very legal consequences which are (consciously and voluntarily)
envisaged by the person who acted.

,If Titius, minor with no capacity to act, concludes a contract with Caius for the delivery of bumpers:

a) The contract is legally binding until it is annulled by a court.

b) The contract is not legally binding.

c) The contract is valid.

d) The contract is valid if Titius declares that he has reached majority. - correct answer
a. The contract is legally binding until it is annulled by a court.



In the Italian legal system, Regulations are a source of production of the law that can be positioned:

a) Pari passu with statute law.

b) Just below the constitution and above everything else.

c) Above regional law.

d) Above uses. - correct answer d. Above uses.



Which of the following statements is not correct?

a) The civil code is a source of law.

b) There are written and unwritten sources of law.

c) The judicial precedent is the principal source of law in a civil law jurisdiction.

d) A source of law is any act or fact apt at producing legal rules in a society. - correct answer
c. The judicial precedent is the principal source of law in a civil law jurisdiction.



Which of the following is not a criterion of interpretation?

a) Literal interpretation.

b) Teleological interpretation.

c) Historical interpretation.

d) Axiomatic interpretation. - correct answer d. Axiomatic interpretation.



"Western legal tradition":

a) Finds its roots back to the renaissance of Roman law between the end of the 11th and the beginning
of the 12th century.

b) Refers only to civil law jurisdictions.

,c) Refers to jurisdictions inspired just by Canon law (ius canonicum).

d) Refers to all those jurisdiction of the Western World where Law develops through a case

approach by courts. - correct answer a. Finds its roots back to the renaissance
of Roman law between the end of the 11th and the beginning of the 12th century.



What is a foundation?

a) A for-profit corporation.

b) A non-profit legal person.

c) A for-profit legal person.

d) A non-profit association. - correct answer b. A non-profit legal person.



Complete the follow sentence: 'One of the main objectives of the European Union is to ...

a) ... create a European area of free trade, with no internal frontiers.

b) ... harmonize the different languages of its Member States'.

c) ... improve the system of taxation in the Member States'.

d) ... find an appropriate way to connect different cultures and the underlying values'. - correct answer
a. ... create a European area of free trade, with no internal frontiers.



Tax law is considered a branch of:

a) Private law.

b) Public law.

c) Criminal law.

d) Family law. - correct answer b. Public law.



Analogy:

a) Is a technique which allows filling gaps in the legal system be filled.

b) Is a technique which allows settling a conflict of laws.

c) Is applicable to exceptional rules.

d) Is a rule present only in international private law. - correct answer a. Is a
technique which allows filling gaps in the legal system be filled.

, According to the literal canon of interpretation of a legal rule:

a) The interpreter tries to determine the purpose of the rule himself.

b) The interpretation matches the grammatical meaning of the words in the rule.

c) The interpreter reverts to the intention of the legislator who formulated the rule.

d) The interpreter must apply a rule by analogical means. - correct answer b.
The interpretation matches the grammatical meaning of the words in the rule.



Given the rule "Natural persons acquire legal capacity at birth", the "birth" is considered as:

a) A juridical act.

b) A legal transaction.

c) A juridical fact.

d) None of the previous answer is correct - correct answer c. A juridical fact.



A secondary rule:

a) Directly defines a rule of conduct relevant for individuals.

b) Grants to individuals the power to enter into bilateral contracts but not multilateral ones.

c) Cannot be a constitutional rule.

d) Governs the possible change of a primary rule. - correct answer d. Governs
the possible change of a primary rule.



What is a corporation?

a) A for-profit legal person.

b) A for-profit foundation.

c) A non-profit association.

d) A non-profit legal person. - correct answer a. A for-profit legal person.



Personality rights:

a) Are always disposable, at the will of their holders.

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