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QUIZ #4 Chapter 14 Musculoskeletal System 1. To assess muscle tone, the clinician should: A. Palpate the patient's muscle as the muscle is passively stretched B. Examine how the patient performs active range of motion C. Palpate the muscles comparing side to side D. A and C D. A and C ...

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  • August 18, 2024
  • 14
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • quiz and answers verified to pass

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  • Musculoskeletal
  • Musculoskeletal

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QUIZ #4 Chapter 14 Musculoskeletal
System
1. To assess muscle tone, the clinician should:
A. Palpate the patient's muscle as the muscle is passively stretched
B. Examine how the patient performs active range of motion
C. Palpate the muscles comparing side to side
D. A and C
D. A and C




2. Muscle strength is assessed by:
A. Having the patient move their muscle against the clinician's resistance
B. Examining how the patient performs active range of motion
C. Passively stretching the patient's muscle
D. Performing passive range of motion on the patient's muscle
A. Having the patient move their muscle against the clinician's resistance




3. Which of the following serological diagnostic tests is most specific for
rheumatoid arthritis?
A. C-reactive protein (CRP)
B. Reumatoid factor (RF)
C. Anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA)

, D. Anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies (ACPA)
D. Anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies (ACPA)




4. A 33-year-old female reports general malaise, fatigue, stiffness, and pain in
multiple joints of the body. There is no history of systemic disease and no
history of trauma. On physical examination, the patient has no swelling or
decreased range of motion in any of the joints. She indicates specific points
on the neck and shoulders that are particularly affected. She complains of
tenderness upon palpation of the neck, both shoulders, hips, and medial
regions of the knees. The clinician should include the following disorder in the
list of potential diagnoses:
A. Osteoarthritis
B. Rheumatoid arthritis
C. Fibromyalgia
D. Polymyalgia rheumatica
C. Fibromyalgia




5. A 46-year-old female complains of fatigue, general malaise, and pain and
swelling in her hands that has gradually worsened over the last few weeks.
She reports that pain, stiffness, and swelling of her hands are most severe in
the morning. On physical examination, you note swelling of the
metacarpophalangeal joints bilaterally. These are common signs of:
A. Osteoarthritis
B. Rheumatoid arthritis
C. Scleroderma
D. Sarcoidosis

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