100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
General Chemistry Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | 100% Pass CA$13.85   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

General Chemistry Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | 100% Pass

 9 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • General Chemistry
  • Institution
  • General Chemistry

General Chemistry Final Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | 100% Pass What is the difference between a homogeneous and heterogeneous mixture? A homogeneous mixture has a uniform composition throughout, while a heterogeneous mixture has visibly distinct comp...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 17  pages

  • August 21, 2024
  • 17
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemistry
avatar-seller
General Chemistry Final Exam Study
Guide Questions and Answers | Latest
Version | 2024/2025 | 100% Pass
What is the difference between a homogeneous and heterogeneous mixture?


✔✔ A homogeneous mixture has a uniform composition throughout, while a heterogeneous

mixture has visibly distinct components.




How does the concept of molarity differ from molality in solution concentration?


✔✔ Molarity measures concentration as moles of solute per liter of solution, while molality

measures moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.




What is the role of entropy in predicting the spontaneity of a reaction?


✔✔ Entropy measures disorder; a reaction tends to be spontaneous if it results in an increase in

entropy.




How does the solubility of gases in liquids change with temperature and pressure?


✔✔ Gas solubility decreases with increasing temperature and increases with increasing pressure.




1

,What is the difference between a polar and a nonpolar covalent bond?


✔✔ A polar covalent bond has unequal sharing of electrons, resulting in partial charges, while a

nonpolar covalent bond has equal sharing of electrons.




How can you identify the limiting reactant in a chemical reaction using stoichiometry?


✔✔ Calculate the amount of product each reactant can produce; the limiting reactant is the one

that produces the least amount.




What is the role of a buffer solution in a chemical system?


✔✔ A buffer solution resists changes in pH by neutralizing small amounts of added acids or

bases.




What factors affect the rate of a chemical reaction?


✔✔ Factors include temperature, concentration, surface area, and the presence of a catalyst.




What is the principle behind the use of a calorimeter in measuring reaction heat?


✔✔ A calorimeter measures heat changes by recording temperature changes in a controlled

environment.




2

, How do you calculate the empirical formula from the molecular formula of a compound?


✔✔ Divide the molecular formula by the greatest common factor to find the simplest whole-

number ratio of elements.




What is the difference between an acid and a base according to the Brønsted-Lowry definition?


✔✔ An acid donates a proton (H+), while a base accepts a proton.




What is the concept of activation energy in a chemical reaction?


✔✔ Activation energy is the minimum energy required for reactants to undergo a reaction.




How do you determine the percent composition of an element in a compound?


✔✔ Divide the mass of the element by the total mass of the compound and multiply by 100.




What is the role of van der Waals forces in molecular interactions?


✔✔ Van der Waals forces are weak attractions between molecules that affect boiling and melting

points.




How does the concept of dynamic equilibrium apply to reversible reactions?


3

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller SterlingScores. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$13.85. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

85169 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$13.85
  • (0)
  Add to cart