Exam (elaborations)
Gi Disorders NURS 3366 Module 5 Questions With Complete Solutions
- Course
- Institution
Gi Disorders NURS 3366 Module 5 Questions With Complete Solutions
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Classroom
Reviews received
Content preview
Gi Disorders NURS 3366 Module 5 Questions WithComplete Solutions
acute pancreatitis Correct Answers Escape of pancreatic
enzymes into pancreas and surrounding tissue causing
autodigestion and hemorrhage
Causes- gallstones, alcohol
S&S- pain in epigastric area and jaundice
Dx- elevated serum amylase and lipase, leukocytosis, abdominal
CT (CAT scan)
Appendicitis Correct Answers Inflammation often caused by
fecal matter getting caught in lumen of appendix; slight genetic
predisposition
S&S- epigastric or periumbilical pain that migrates to RLQ; pain
will not want to move; "rebound" tenderness; N,V,D, anorexia,
fever, leukocytosis, if not treated quickly can lead to peritonitis
Tx- appendectomy
Barrett's esophagus Correct Answers Always caused by GERD
Dysplastic disorder that if left untreated can lead to esophageal
cancer
Bilirubin cycle (A&P review) Correct Answers Objective- turn
unconjugated (indirect) bilirubin into conjugated (direct)
bilirubin to make bile
Prehepatic stage- unconjugated bilirubin is released from spleen
and carried by proteins into liver
Hepatic stage- unconjugated bilirubin is conjugated
Posthepatic stage- conjugated bile is combined with bile for
excretion into small intestine
, Causative factors for ascites Correct Answers (1) increased
aldosterone leads to more water retention causing fluid shift
from blood to tissue
(2) decreased ability of liver to make plasma proteins, decreased
serum albumin, decreased oncotic pressure, fluid shift B to T
(3) increased back pressure in portal veins
Cholecystitis Risk Factors Correct Answers (1) obesity
(2) women who have had multiple pregnancies or are taking
contraceptives; estrogen
(3) starvation/rapid weight loss
(4) genetic predisposition
(5) 5 "F's"- female, fat, forty, fertile, fair (more common in
whites)
Cirrhosis Correct Answers Normal flow of blood through liver
is altered
Causes-
(1) excessive alcohol consumption
(2) too much acetaminophen
(3) viral hepatitis
(4) primary biliary cirrhosis (autoimmune) or secondary biliary
cirrhosis (bile obstruction)
(5) genetic disorders
Colorectal cancer Correct Answers Always arises from pre-
existing benign neoplasm which becomes malignant
Risk factors- (1) being over age 50, (2) high-fat diet, obesity,
sedentary lifestyle, (3) Alcohol abuse, (4) family history
S&S- Bloody stool, visible or occult, change in bowel habits
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Classroom. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for CA$18.75. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79202 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now