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Exam (elaborations)

WLU PS 101 - FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!

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WLU PS 101 - FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!

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  • August 25, 2024
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268 Multiple choice questions

Definition 1 of 268
space between two connecting neurons where neurotransmitters are released

synaptic cleft

cell body

myelin sheath

axon terminal

Term 2 of 268
Applied research

hormones activate the sympathetic nervous system; epinephrine and norepinephrine; also
control salt balance

- equivalent but does not get the manipulation/treatment
- eliminates extraneous varibales

scientific study that aims to solve practical problems and improve peoples quality of life

neurons either fires or it doesnt, intensity is conveyed by the rapidity of firing

Definition 3 of 268
thoughts and wishes remain in unconscious; primary defense mechanism; revealed in slips of
tongue or dreams

dopamine


Midbrain

repression


depth perception

,Term 4 of 268
genetic drift

random fluctuation in genes due to chance

takes signal to brain


- loss of spontaneity
- have to wait for event
- observer bias

in neurons, both electrical and chemical

Definition 5 of 268
weapon of ego; distortions of reality; not consciously done; individual is unaware of them

nodes of Ranvier

Functionalism opens foors

defense mechanism


extraneous variable

,Term 6 of 268
hallucinogens

- conditions which likely cause the behaviour or congnitive process to occur
- "when?"
- cause and effect- experiment/ quasi- experiment
- ex. curious george always looks under hat before putting it on


when you ride a moving vehicle and look out the side window, the objects you see outside
appear to be moving in the opposite direction. that objects also seem to be moving at
different speeds, closer = faster ; objects far way move same direction as view ex moon

binaural hearing (2 ears) helps localize sound; timing of sound- sounds arrive at closest ear
first, use diff in arrive time; intensity of sounds- sounds arriving at closest ear will be more
intense, use diff in intensities


many derived from natural sources, hallucinogenics been used for millenia, distort or
intensify sensory experience- can blur boundaries b.w reality and fantasy; LSD has
inhibiting effect on serotonin ( regulates sleep and mood)

Definition 7 of 268
self-actualization, heirarchy of needs; Harlow ex. kids like contact more than food, monkeys pick
soft mom rather than wire mom with milk

Humanistic approach - Maslow

Naturalistic Observation CONS

negative correlations

Narcotic - Opiates

, Definition 8 of 268
increase neural firing and arouse nervous system; increase blood pressure, HR, respiration,
alertness eg. amphetamines, cocaine, ecstasy, coffee, chocolate, energy drinks...

middle ear

stimulants

action potential

sedatives

Definition 9 of 268
enables reproduction, development of secondary sex characteristics ; testosterone

hypothalamus

adrenal glands

pancreas

gonads

Term 10 of 268
wernickes area

specific colour perceived, wavelength

language production

speech comprehension

speech production

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