100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
7. AQA GCSE Biology: Ecology Questions with complete solution 2024 CA$17.91   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

7. AQA GCSE Biology: Ecology Questions with complete solution 2024

 7 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • AQA GCSE
  • Institution
  • AQA GCSE

7. AQA GCSE Biology: Ecology Questions with complete solution 2024 Ecosystem - correct answer The interaction of a community of living organisms with the non-living parts of their environment What is a community made up of? - correct answer The populations of different species or organisms t...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 17  pages

  • August 27, 2024
  • 17
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • AQA GCSE
  • AQA GCSE
avatar-seller
7. AQA GCSE Biology: Ecology
Ecosystem - correct answer ✔The interaction of a community of living
organisms with the non-living parts of their environment


What is a community made up of? - correct answer ✔The populations of
different species or organisms that are all interdependent in a habitat


Habitat - correct answer ✔The environment in which an organism lives


Population - correct answer ✔The total number of organisms of the same
species living in the same geographical area


Interdependence - correct answer ✔The way in which each species within a
community depends on other species for food, shelter, pollination, seed
dispersal etc


Competition - correct answer ✔The process by which living organisms
compete with each other for limited resources (such as food, light or
reproductive partners)


What do organisms require to survive and reproduce? - correct answer ✔A
supply of materials from their surroundings and from the other living
organisms there


What do plants often compete with each other for? (4) - correct answer
✔Light, space, water, and mineral ions from the soil

,What do animals compete with each other for? (3) - correct answer ✔Food,
mates and territory


Stable community - correct answer ✔Where all the species and
environmental factors are in balance so that population sizes remain fairly
constant


What happens if one species is removed from a community? - correct answer
✔It can affect the whole community


Abiotic factors - correct answer ✔Non-living factors


Biotic factors - correct answer ✔Living factors


Name 7 abiotic factors and how they might affect a community - correct
answer ✔Litmuswoc
1. Light intensity - photosynthesis, breeding cycles linked to day length
2. Temperature - photosynthesis/plant growth, therefore animals which can
survive
3. Moisture levels - both plants and animals need water to survuve
4. Soil pH and mineral content - distribution of plants, most struggle to grow
where there is few mineral ions; low pH inhibits decay and therefore release of
mineral ions
5. Wind intensity and direction - shape of trees and landscape, increases plant
transpiration
6. Availability of oxygen - aquatic animals e.g. fish require high levels of
dissolved oxygen
7. Availability of carbon dioxide - photosynthesis

, Name 4 biotic factors and how they might affect a community - correct
answer ✔FPOP


1. Availability of food - food allows animals to survive and breed successfully
2. New predators arriving - organisms with no defences against these
predators may die out
3. One species outcompeting another so the numbers are no longer sufficient
to breed - e.g. grey squirrels in Britain
4. New pathogens - organisms have no resistance so populations can be
wiped out


Adaptations - correct answer ✔Features which enable an organism to
survive in the conditions in which they normally live


Adaptations may be... - correct answer ✔...structural, functional or
behavioural


Examples of structural adaptations (4) - correct answer ✔Features of body
structure, shape or colour - e.g. animals living in cold environments have
small ears (low SA:vol ratio), Arctic foxes have white fur, whales have blubber,
herbivores have teeth for grinding up plant cells


Examples of behavioural adaptations (3) - correct answer ✔Basking,
migration, tool use - e.g. reptiles bask to absorb energy from the sun and
warm up, birds migrate, nocturnal to avoid heat of day


Examples of functional adaptations (3) - correct answer ✔Processes inside
body like metabolism and reproduction - e.g. delayed implantation of embryos,
reduced sweating, organisms in extreme winter temperatures produce a
chemical in cells which acts as an antifreeze

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Academia199. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for CA$17.91. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

85443 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
CA$17.91
  • (0)
  Add to cart