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RADT 1022 Chapter 12 Test Questions and Answers All Correct

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RADT 1022 Chapter 12 Test Questions and Answers All Correct What part of the gallbladder is the distal end and the broadest part? - Answer-fundus What part of the gallbladder is the main section? - Answer-body What part of the gallbladder is the narrow proximal end, which continues as the...

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  • September 11, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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  • radt 1022 chapter 12 test
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RADT 1022 Chapter 12 Test
Questions and Answers All
Correct
What part of the gallbladder is the distal end and the broadest part? - Answer-fundus

What part of the gallbladder is the main section? - Answer-body

What part of the gallbladder is the narrow proximal end, which continues as the cystic
duct? - Answer-neck

The ____________ is a part of the gallbladder that is 1-1.5 inches long and contains
several membranous folds along its length. - Answer-cystic duct

The membranous folds all along the length of the cystic duct are called the
_____________, which functions to prevent distinction or collapse of the cystic duct. -
Answer-spiral valve

What are the 3 primary functions of the gallbladder? - Answer-1. store bile for future use
when it's not needed
2. concentrate bile
3. contract when stimulated

What is the patient prep for an esophagogram? - Answer-none

What is the radiographer's responsibilities during an esophagogram? - Answer-1.
prepare room
2. prepare contrast
3. obtain clinical history
4. explain procedure
5. introduce and assist radiologist
6. assist the patient

Which contrast media are used in esophagography? - Answer-thin and thick barium

An esophagogram generally begins with the patient in the __________ position. -
Answer-erect (vertical)

After the vertical position, what is the other position used for esophagograms? -
Answer-RAO projection

,What 4 procedures may be performed to diagnose esophageal reflux? - Answer-1.
breathing exercises
2. water test
3. compression paddle technique
4. toe-touch technique

What are the 2 breathing exercises used for esophageal reflux? - Answer-1. valsava
maneuver
2. mueller maneuver

most common breathing technique, the patient is asked to take in a deep breath and
while holding the breath in, to bear down as though trying to move the bowels - Answer-
valsava maneuver

performed as the patient exhales and then ties to inhale against a closed glottis -
Answer-mueller maneuver

patient is in the LPO position and is asked to swallow a mouthful of water through a
straw; this test is "positive" if barium regurgitates into the esophagus from the stomach -
Answer-water test

performed by inflating a paddle under the patient's stomach while in prone position and
is used to apply pressure to the stomach region to create reflux - Answer-compression
paddle technique

performed as the patient bends over and touches the toes to study possible
regurgitation into the esophagus from the stomach for possible reflux or hiatal hernias -
Answer-toe-touch maneuver

Radiographic examination of the distal esophagus, stomach, and duodenum is termed
an - Answer-upper GI or UGI

What are the 4 abdominal quadrants? - Answer-right upper quadrant (RUQ), left upper
quadrant (LUQ), right lower quadrant (RLQ), left lower quadrant (LLQ)

What anatomy can be found in the right upper quadrant (RUQ)? - Answer-1. liver
2. gallbladder
3. right colic (hepatic) flexure
4. duodenum (C-loop)
5. head of pancreas
6. right kidney
7. right suprarenal gland

What anatomy can be found in the left upper quadrant (LUQ)? - Answer-1. spleen
2. stomach

, 3. left colic (splenic) flexure
4. tail of pancreas
5. left kidney
6. left suprarenal gland

What anatomy can be found in the right lower quadrant (RLQ)? - Answer-1. ascending
colon
2. appendix
3. cecum
4. 2/3 of ileum
5. ileocecal valve

What anatomy can be found in the left lower quadrant (LLQ)? - Answer-1. descending
colon
2. sigmoid colon
3. 2/3 of jejunum

What are the 9 abdominal regions? - Answer-1. right hypochondriac
2. epigastric
3. left hypochondriac
4. right lateral (lumbar)
5. umbilical
6. left lateral (lumbar)
7. right inguinal (iliac)
8. pubic (hypogastric)
9. left inguinal (iliac)

__________ is manufactured by the liver, transported by various ducts, and stored in
the gallbladder. - Answer-bile

What is the largest solid organ in the human body and weighs 3-4 lbs? - Answer-liver

Which quadrant and regions does the liver occupy most of? - Answer-right upper
quadrant
right hypochondriac, epigastric, left hypochondriac

Viewed from the front, the liver is triangular in shape, with its superior border being the
___________ portion (about 8-9 inches), and is ___________ to conform to the inferior
surface of the right hemidiaphragm. - Answer-widest
convex

The ________ border of the liver is its greatest vertical dimension (about 6-7 inches). In
the average person, this border extends from the diaphragm to just below the body of
the 10th rib. - Answer-right

Is the liver protected? Why? - Answer-yes, by the lower right rib cage

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