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ABFM Focused on Cardio Retest Placement test Exam Questions with complete solutions 2024/2025 CA$15.24   Add to cart

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ABFM Focused on Cardio Retest Placement test Exam Questions with complete solutions 2024/2025

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ABFM Focused on Cardio Retest Placement test Exam Questions with complete solutions 2024/2025 What are high intensity statins? - correct answer atorvastatin 40-80mg rosuvastatin 20mg *decreased LDL by >50% HFrEF vs HFpEF - correct answer HFrEF < or equal to 40% HFpEF > 50% ...

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  • September 24, 2024
  • 11
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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ABFM Focused on Cardio Retest Placement
test Exam Questions with complete solutions
2024/2025

What are high intensity statins? - correct answer atorvastatin
40-80mg
rosuvastatin 20mg


*decreased LDL by >50%


HFrEF vs HFpEF - correct answer HFrEF < or equal to 40%


HFpEF > 50%


HFpEF borderline EF 41-49%


Treatment modalities HFrEF - correct answer 1. reduce preload
(diuretics, nitrates)
2. reduce afterload (ACEI, hydralazine, nitrates)
3. sympathetic blockade (BB)
4. aldosterone antagonist (spironalactone)


most common cause HFpEF - correct answer Hypertensive LV
hypertrophy
(other = infiltrative d/o like amyloidosis, sarcoid,
hemochromatosis)

, 3 beta-blockers with mortality benefit in HF - correct answer
metoprolol succinate
carvedilol
bisoprolol


contraindications for BB use - correct answer hemodynamic
instability
heart block
bradycardia
severe asthma


JNC 8 recommends tx at which BP? what goal? - correct answer
140/90, less than


over age 60, then 150/90


ACE/ARB effect on kidney function - correct answer expect 20-
30 increase GFR, hemodynamic change= not structural change.


dilation efferent arteriole


Thiazide diuretic side effects - correct answer -decrease Ca,
uric acid, lithium excretion
-better for bone mineralization, increase gout flairs, increased
risk lithium toxicity
-increased excretion of Mg and K
-ineffective when CrCl <30-40mL

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