Class notes
Psyc 1000 Chapter 6 Notes
- Course
- Institution
This is a comprehensive and detailed note on Chapter 6; Learning for Psyc 1000. Essential Study Material!!
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
anyiamgeorge19
Content preview
LearningSoon You Will Be Able To...
- 1. explain how learned behaviors are different from instincts and reflexes
- 2. define learning
- 3. recognize and define 3 basic forms of learning
o 1. classical conditioning
o 2. operant conditioning
o 3. observational learning
- 4. explain how classical conditioning occurs
- 5. summarize the process of acquisition, extinction, spontaneous recovery, generalization, and
discrimination
What Is Learning?
Learning
- Learning: the process of acquiring new and relativity enduring information or behaviors
Overview
- Unlearned behaviors
o Reflexes
o Instincts
- Learned behaviors
o Associative learning
o Cognitive learning
Unlearned Behaviors
Reflexes: a motor or neutral reaction to a stimulus in the environment
Instincts: innate behaviors that are triggered by a broader range of events
, Learned Behaviors
- Associative: linking 2 events that occur close together
o Classical conditioning
o Operant conditioning
- Cognitive
o Observational
Associative Learning & Cognitive Learning
- Associative learning
o Classical conditioning: learning to link 2 stimuli in a way that helps us anticipate an event
to which we have a reaction
o Operant conditioning: changing behavior in response to consequences
- Cognitive learning: acquiring new behaviors and information through observation and
information, rather than by direct experience
Classical Conditioning
What Is Classical Conditioning?
- Classical conditioning: a process by which we learn to link 2 stimuli together and, consequently,
to anticipate events
Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936)
- Russian medical doctor
- Interested in digestion
o Studied dogs and their saliva
- Found something unexpected!
- Unintentionally discovered classical conditioning (CC)
Ivan Pavlov’s Study of Digestion
- Lab technicians would give dog food -> dog salivates
- Over time dogs began to salivate at the sight of lab technicians (before the food was even there)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller anyiamgeorge19. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for CA$13.97. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79976 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now