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OB/GYN Final Exam Review Questions & Answers 100% Correct!!

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The absence of menstruation is called a. Menarche b. Amenorrhea c. Dysmenorrhea d. Menorrhagia - ANSWER amenorrhea Which hormone is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates ovulation? a. Follicle-stimulating hormone b. Estrogen c. Luteinizing hormone d. Testosterone - ANS...

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  • September 30, 2024
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OB/GYN Final Exam Review Questions
& Answers 100% Correct!!

The absence of menstruation is called

a. Menarche

b. Amenorrhea

c. Dysmenorrhea

d. Menorrhagia - ANSWER amenorrhea



Which hormone is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates ovulation?

a. Follicle-stimulating hormone

b. Estrogen

c. Luteinizing hormone

d. Testosterone - ANSWER luteinizing hormone



Day 5-14 of the menstrual cycle is referred to as the

a. Secretory phase

b. Menopause

c. Menorrhagia

d. Proliferative Phase - ANSWER proliferative phase




is the condition that occurs when functioning endometrial tissue invades sites outside the uterus

a. Endometritis

b. parametritis

c. Endometritis

d. Hydrosalpinx - ANSWER a. Endometritis



Excessive amount of amniotic fluid is called

,a. Anhydramnios

b. Polyhydramnios

c. Oligohydramnios

d. Muchohydramnios - ANSWER b. Polyhydramnios



Which of the following is not an indication for a first trimester ultrasound

a. Rule out ectopic pregnancy

b. To evaluate pelvic pain

c. Determine gender

d. Confirm cardiac activity - ANSWER c. Determine gender



The fertilized ovum resulting from union of male and female gametes is called a

a. Zygote

b. Embryo

c. Fetus

d. Decidual reaction - ANSWER Zygote

What is the most common cause of abnormal uterine bleeding in both premenopausal and
postmenopausal women?

a. Fibroids

b. Endometriosis

c. Endometrial hyperplasia

d. Endometrial carcinoma - ANSWER endometrial hyperplasia



What disorder has sonographic features that involve multiple tiny cysts around the periphery of the
ovary, sometimes referred to as a "string of pearls" appearance?

a. Ovarian hyper stimulation syndrome

b. Endometriosis

c. Crohn's disease

d. Polycystic ovarian syndrome - ANSWER D. Polycystic ovarian syndrome




What type of twins have a 50% mortality rate

,a. Monochorionic-diamniotic

b. Dichorionic-diamniotic

c. Monochorionic-Monoamniotic

d. Conjoined twins - ANSWER monochorionic-monoamniotic



Which of the following is not used to date a pregnancy in the second trimester

a. Femur length

b. Nuchal fold

c. HC

d. AC - ANSWER b. Nuchal fold



Which of the following is not a significant maternal factor for Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR)

a. Tobacco use

b. History of fetus with IUGR

c. Significant maternal hypertension

d. Short cervix - ANSWER d. Short cervix



All of the following are parameters of a biophysical profile, except:

a. Cardiac nonstress test

b. Fetal tone

c. Blood pressure

d. Fetal breathing movements - ANSWER blood pressure



Excessive vomiting that leads to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance is referred to as

a. Preeclampsia

b. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

c. Anasarca

d. Hyperemesis gravidarum - ANSWER hyperemesis gravidarum

Which of the following is not a lethal fetal anomaly

a. Iniencephaly

b. Gastroschisis

, c. Anencephaly

d. Acrania - ANSWER b. Gastroschisis



A stimulateous intrauterine pregnancy and ectopic pregnancy is called a ____ pregnancy

a. Heterotopic

b. Interstitial

c. Pseudogestational

d. Ectopic - ANSWER a. Heterotopic




Trisomy 13 is also known as

a. Down syndrome

b. Patau's syndrome

c. Edward's syndrome

d. Wilm's syndrome - ANSWER b. Patau's syndrome



___ sign is overlapping of the skull bones; indicating fetal death

a. Lemon

b. Banana

c. Spalding

d. McBurney - ANSWER Spalding



A ____ placenta has a cord insertion into the margin of the placenta

a. Cirumvallate

b. Battledore

c.Abruptio

d. Anterior - ANSWER Battledore



____ is the underdevelopment of the jaw that causes the ears to be located close together toward
the front of the neck

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