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What is the technique known as auscultation? - ️️Listening to organ sounds with a stethoscope What are the six subdivisions of anatomy? - ️️Gross Anatomy / Regional Anatomy / Systemic Anatomy / Surface Anatomy / Microscopic Anatomy / Developmental Anatomy What abilities does the body de...

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  • October 2, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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BSC 2085C Lecture Exam
What is the technique known as auscultation? - ✔️✔️Listening to organ sounds with a
stethoscope


What are the six subdivisions of anatomy? - ✔️✔️Gross Anatomy / Regional Anatomy /
Systemic Anatomy / Surface Anatomy / Microscopic Anatomy / Developmental Anatomy

What abilities does the body depend on? - ✔️✔️The body depends on the cell's
abilities which depend on chemical reactions in the cells


What is the complementarity of structure and function? - ✔️✔️Form and function go
hand in hand

What is radiographic anatomy? - ✔️✔️Study of internal structures as visualized through
imaging or specialized scanning procedures

What is pathological anatomy? - ✔️✔️Study of structural changes caused by disease

What is developmental anatomy? - ✔️✔️Traces structural changes that occur
throughout the life span
What is Anatomy? - ✔️✔️Structure


What is microscopic anatomy? - ✔️✔️Studying structures too small to be seen with the
naked eye

What is surface anatomy? - ✔️✔️The study of internal structures as they relate to the
overlying skin surface

What is systemic anatomy? - ✔️✔️The body structure is studied system by system

What is Regional Anatomy? - ✔️✔️All the structures in a particular region of the body
are examined at the same time

What is Gross Anatomy also known as? - ✔️✔️Macroscopic Anatomy

What is Gross anatomy? - ✔️✔️The study of large body structures visible to the naked
eye

,What are the two subdivisions of Microscopic Anatomy? - ✔️✔️Histology / Cytology

What is histology? - ✔️✔️The study of tissue

What is Cytology? - ✔️✔️The study of cells

What is the technique known as palpation? - ✔️✔️Feeling organs with your hands


What is renal physiology? - ✔️✔️Study of kidney function and urine production

What is Neurophysiology? - ✔️✔️The workings of the nervous system

What is Cardiovascular physiology? - ✔️✔️The operation of the heart and blood
vessels
What is Physiology? - ✔️✔️Function


What 2 basic physiological principles must one understand? - ✔️✔️Physical / Chemical

What is the structural organization of the human body, in order? - ✔️✔️Chemical /
Cellular / Tissue / Organ / Organ System / Organismal

What is the basic rule of structural organization? - ✔️✔️Each level is made up of the
levels above it

What are the 8 necessary life functions? - ✔️✔️Maintaining boundaries / Movement /
Responsiveness / Digestion / Metabolism / Excretion / Reproduction / Growth

Humans are ______ - ✔️✔️Multicellular

Human cells are _____ for ______ - ✔️✔️Specialized / Function

What do all human cells depend on for survival? - ✔️✔️All cells depend on each other

How many organ systems are there? - ✔️✔️11

The 11 Organ Systems are - ✔️✔️Respiratory / Digestive / Endocrine / Lymphatic /
Muscular / Skeletal / Male-Female Reproductive / Integumentary / Nervous /
Cardiovascular / Urinary

What is the urinary system responsible for? - ✔️✔️Eliminates nitrogenous wastes from
the body. Regulates water, electrolyte, and acid base balance of the blood

, What is the cardiovascular system responsible for? - ✔️✔️Blood vessels transport
blood, which carries oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, wastes, etc. The heart pumps
blood

What is the nervous system responsible for? - ✔️✔️Control system of the body,
responds to internal and external change by activating appropriate muscles and glands


What is the male/ female reproductive system responsible for? - ✔️✔️Overall
production and development of offspring

What is the skeletal system responsible for? - ✔️✔️Protects and supports body organs
and provides framework the muscles use to cause movement

What is the muscular system responsible for? - ✔️✔️Allows manipulation of the
environment, locomotion, and facial expression Maintains posture and produces heat

What is the lymphatic system responsible for? - ✔️✔️Picks up fluid leaked from blood
vessels and returns it to blood. Houses white blood cells and the immune system

What is the endocrine system responsible for? - ✔️✔️Glands that secrete hormones
that regulate processes such as growth, reproduction, and nutrient use (metabolism) by
body cells

What is the respiratory system responsible for? - ✔️✔️Keeps blood constantly supplied
with oxygen and removes carbon dioxide

What is the digestive system responsible for? - ✔️✔️Breaks down the food into
absorbable units that enter the blood for distribution to body cells and eliminates excess
as feces

What are the 5 basic survival needs for the cells? - ✔️✔️nutrients / oxygen (O₂) / Water
/ Normal Body Temperature / Appropriate Atmospheric Pressure

What are the 8 vital functional activities necessary for life? - ✔️✔️maintenance of
boundaries / movement / responsiveness / digestion / metabolism / excretion /
reproduction / growth

What is the serosa? - ✔️✔️A thin double layered membrane that covers the outer
surfaces of the organs and the walls of the ventral cavity

What is the Parietal Serosa? - ✔️✔️The part of the membrane lining the cavity walls

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