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BIO 201 JOINTS REVIEW EXAM QUESTIONS WITH REVISED AND UPDATED ANSWERS

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BIO 201 JOINTS REVIEW EXAM QUESTIONS WITH REVISED AND UPDATED ANSWERS What is turning the sole of the foot medially called? - Answer-Inversion Based on their degree of freedom, condylar joints are classified as ______ joints. - Answer-Biaxial Moving a joint beyond the zero position is calle...

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  • October 5, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • bio 201 joints review exam questions

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BIO 201 JOINTS REVIEW EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH REVISED AND
UPDATED ANSWERS
What is turning the sole of the foot medially called? - Answer-Inversion

Based on their degree of freedom, condylar joints are classified as ______ joints. -
Answer-Biaxial

Moving a joint beyond the zero position is called ______. - Answer-Hyperextension

In what type of joint are the bones separated by a narrow, fluid-filled, encapsulated
space? - Answer-Synovial

What class is a lever with the fulcrum located between the effort and resistance? -
Answer-First

_______ of the foot turns the sole of the foot laterally. - Answer-Eversion

What does a synovial membrane produce? - Answer-Synovial fluid

What is the syndesmosis held together by? - Answer-Long collagen fibers

What joints are synostoses? - Answer-The joining of left and right halves of the
mandible and the closure of an epiphyseal plate.

A strip of tough collagenous tissue attaching a bone to another bone is called a
_______. - Answer-Ligament

Describe rotation of a bone at a joint - Answer-A bone spins along its longitudinal axis

A joint in which fibrocartilage binds the bones together is called a(n) ______. - Answer-
Symphysis

Based on the number of axes of rotation, pivot joints are _______ joints. - Answer-
Monaxial

What does the range of motion of a joint measure? - Answer-How far it can move in a
direction

, What are the three types of fibrous joints? - Answer-Suture, gomphosis, and
syndesmosis

What is a joint in which a hard object, such as a tooth is held in a bone cavity called? -
Answer-Gomphosis

A movement that decreases a joint angle is called - Answer-Flexion

What is the hyaline cartilage found at the end of the bones within a synovial joint called?
- Answer-Articular cartilage

What type of synovial joint consists of two bones, each with a surface that is concave in
one direction and convex in another? - Answer-Saddle

What three factors contribute to the range of motion at a joint? - Answer-The strength of
ligaments and joint capsule
The structure of bony articular surfaces
The action of muscles and tendons

A strip or sheet of tough collagenous tissue attaching a muscle to a bone is called a
______. - Answer-Tendon

What does extension do to the angle between two bones at a joint? - Answer-It
increases the angle

What are the types of cartilaginous joints? - Answer-Synchondroses and synphyses

A synovial fluid filled sac located between muscles or where a tendon passes over a
bone is a ______. - Answer-Bursa

Of the 3 major classification of joints, a ______ joint is only capable of moving in two
anatomical plane(s). - Answer-Biaxial

When describing musculoskeletal movement from the perspective of anatomical
position, joints that have not yet begun to move are said to be in the _______ position. -
Answer-Zero

What action is illustrated by twisting at the waist so the chest faces to the left? - Answer-
Left rotation

Tendons can serve what functions? - Answer-Stabilize a joint and attach muscle to
bone

A hing joint is classified as ______. - Answer-Monaxial

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